Beyond tertiary cytoreduction in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer Journal Article


Authors: Shih, K. K.; Chi, D. S.; Barakat, R. R.; Leitao, M. M. Jr
Article Title: Beyond tertiary cytoreduction in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer
Abstract: Background: Primary, secondary, and possibly tertiary surgical cytoreduction in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian (EOC), fallopian tube (FTC), or primary peritoneal (PPC) cancer appears to be associated with a survival benefit. The objective of this study was to assess if cytoreduction of recurrences after tertiary cytoreduction offers any potential benefit in these patients. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients with recurrent EOC, FTC, or PPC who underwent additional cytoreductive procedures after a prior tertiary cytoreduction (quaternary cytoreduction) at our institution between 1991 and 2008. Disease-specific survival (DSS) was calculated from the time of quaternary cytoreduction to last follow-up. Univariate analyses were used to analyze outcomes and to identify potential prognostic factors. Results: A total of 15 patients were identified, of which 7 (47%) have died of disease. All patients had undergone prior optimal secondary and tertiary surgical cytoreductive procedures. The size of residual disease varied from 0 (in 10 cases/67%) to > 1 cm (in 2 cases, 13%). Residual disease (≤ 1 cm vs > 1 cm) and number of recurrence sites (single vs multiple) were found to be significant prognostic factors on univariate analysis. Conclusions: Cytoreductive surgery beyond tertiary cytoreduction may be a reasonable option in highly select patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer, especially in the setting of a single site of recurrent disease. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: adult; cancer survival; clinical article; aged; middle aged; antibiotic agent; cancer surgery; survival rate; retrospective studies; cancer localization; cancer recurrence; adjuvant therapy; cancer patient; disease free survival; neoplasm staging; cytoreductive surgery; ovarian neoplasms; ovary cancer; peritoneum cancer; neoplasm recurrence, local; peritoneal neoplasms; abdominal abscess; medical record review; cancer mortality; minimal residual disease; epithelial cells; jaundice; gynecologic surgical procedures; platinum derivative; bile duct obstruction; uterine tube carcinoma; fallopian tube neoplasms; epithelial ovarian cancer; wound infection; ileus; cellulitis; fallopian tube cancer; primary peritoneal cancer; vagina bleeding; tertiary cytoreduction; quarternary cytoreduction; colon fistula; cystocolic fistula
Journal Title: Gynecologic Oncology
Volume: 116
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0090-8258
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2010-03-01
Start Page: 364
End Page: 369
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.10.047
PUBMED: 19897231
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 3" - "Export Date: 20 April 2011" - "CODEN: GYNOA" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Richard R Barakat
    629 Barakat
  2. Dennis S Chi
    710 Chi
  3. Mario Leitao
    576 Leitao
  4. Karin Kuan-Hui Shih
    41 Shih