Changes in pelvic organ prolapse surgery in the last decade among United States urologists Journal Article


Authors: Elterman, D. S.; Chughtai, B. I.; Vertosick, E.; Maschino, A.; Eastham, J. A.; Sandhu, J. S.
Article Title: Changes in pelvic organ prolapse surgery in the last decade among United States urologists
Abstract: Purpose Surgical correction of pelvic organ prolapse underwent transformation in the last decade. Training in pelvic organ prolapse surgery, the ease of mesh kit use, and Food and Drug Administration warnings about mesh have influenced practice patterns. We investigated trends in pelvic organ prolapse procedures. Materials and Methods Case logs of pelvic organ prolapse procedures, mesh use and pessary placement were obtained from the American Board of Urology for 2003 to 2012. We evaluated associations between surgeon characteristics and the use of pelvic organ prolapse procedures. Results Of 6,355 nonpediatric urologists applying for certification or recertification 2,192, representing a 10% annual sample of all urologists, reported performing pelvic organ prolapse procedures during the study period. The number of procedures increased steadily from 930 in 2003 to 6,978 in 2012. The number of colporrhaphies increased from 806 to 2,670 and the number of colpopexies increased from 32 to 1,414 between 2003 and 2012. The number of vaginal colpopexies increased from 24 to 1,016 during the study period. The number of sacrocolpopexies increased from 8 to 398 with exponential increases in laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (282 cases by 2012). Mesh insertion increased from 10 cases reported by applicants in 2005 to 1,552 reported in 2012 (p <0.0005). Mesh revision, first reported in 2007 with 52 performed, consistently increased to 214 in 2012. Urologists trained in female urology performed a median of 16 pelvic organ prolapse procedures, double the number reported by surgeons trained in other urological fellowships. Urologists of the female gender also reported performing approximately 8 more procedures annually than male urologists. Conclusions The number of pelvic organ prolapse operations done by urologists increased dramatically in the last decade with a similar increase in mesh use. More colpopexies are now performed with laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy showing an exponential increase. The recent trend of mesh revision is notable with a much faster rate of increase than mesh insertion. © 2014 by AMERICAN UROLOGICAL ASSOCIATION EDUCATION AND RESEARCH, INC.
Keywords: physician's practice patterns; physicians; reoperation; pelvic organ prolapse; surgical mesh; women
Journal Title: Journal of Urology
Volume: 191
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0022-5347
Publisher: Elsevier Science, Inc.  
Date Published: 2014-04-01
Start Page: 1022
End Page: 1027
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2013.10.076
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 24513165
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 1 May 2014 -- CODEN: JOURA -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Jaspreet Sandhu
    138 Sandhu
  2. James Eastham
    539 Eastham
  3. Emily Vertosick
    136 Vertosick