Complementary or alternative medicine in cancer care - Myths and realities Journal Article


Authors: Deng, G.; Cassileth, B.
Article Title: Complementary or alternative medicine in cancer care - Myths and realities
Abstract: Complementary therapies are adjuncts to mainstream care, used primarily for symptom control and to enhance physical and emotional strength during and after mainstream cancer treatment. These therapies are rational, noninvasive and evidence-based that have been subjected to study to determine their value, document the problems they aim to ameliorate and define the circumstances under which they are beneficial. By contrast, 'alternative' therapies are generally promoted as such - for use as actual antitumour treatments. Typically they lack biological plausibility and scientific evidence of safety and efficacy, and many are outright fraudulent. Combining the helpful complementary therapies with mainstream oncology care to address patients' physical, psychological and spiritual needs constitutes the practice of integrative oncology. By providing patients' nonpharmacological treatment modalities that reduce symptom burden and improve quality of life, physicians enable patients to have an active role in their care, which in turn improves the physician-patient relationship, the quality of cancer care and the well-being of patients and their families. © 2013 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
Journal Title: Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology
Volume: 10
Issue: 11
ISSN: 1759-4774
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2013-11-01
Start Page: 656
End Page: 664
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2013.125
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 23897081
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 2 December 2013" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Barrie R Cassileth
    198 Cassileth
  2. Gary E Deng
    77 Deng
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