Novel 6β-acylaminomorphinans with analgesic activity Journal Article


Authors: Varadi, A.; Hosztafi, S.; Le Rouzic, V.; Tóth, G.; Urai, Á; Noszál, B.; Pasternak, G. W.; Grinnell, S. G.; Majumdar, S.
Article Title: Novel 6β-acylaminomorphinans with analgesic activity
Abstract: Aminomorphinans are a relatively young class of opioid drugs among which substances of high in vitro efficacy and favorable in vivo action are found. We report the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of novel 6β-acylaminomorphinans. 6β-Morphinamine and 6β-codeinamine were stereoselectively synthesized by Mitsunobu reaction. The aminomorphinans were subsequently acylated with diversely substituted cinnamic acids. In vitro binding studies on cinnamoyl morphinamines showed moderate affinity for all opiate receptors with some selectivity for mu opioid receptors, while cinnamoyl codeinamines only showed affinity for mu opioid receptors. In vivo analgesia studies showed significant analgesic activity of 6β-cinnamoylmorphinamine mediated by mu and delta receptors. The lead compound was found to be roughly equipotent to morphine (ED50 3.13 ± 1.09 mg/kg) but devoid of the dangerous side-effect respiratory depression, a major issue associated with traditional opioid therapy. © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Keywords: opioid; analgesia; respiratory depression; aminomorphinan; cinnamoyl morphinamine; mor/dor agonist
Journal Title: European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume: 69
ISSN: 0223-5234
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2013-11-01
Start Page: 786
End Page: 789
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.09.031
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3839676
PUBMED: 24103580
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 1 November 2013" - "CODEN: EJMCA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Gavril W Pasternak
    414 Pasternak
  2. Andras Varadi
    13 Varadi