Airway basal cells of healthy smokers express an embryonic stem cell signature relevant to lung cancer Journal Article


Authors: Shaykhiev, R.; Wang, R.; Zwick, R. K.; Hackett, N. R.; Leung, R.; Moore, M. A. S.; Sima, C. S.; Chao, I. W.; Downey, R. J.; Strulovici-Barel, Y.; Salit, J.; Crystal, R. G.
Article Title: Airway basal cells of healthy smokers express an embryonic stem cell signature relevant to lung cancer
Abstract: Activation of the human embryonic stem cell (hESC) signature genes has been observed in various epithelial cancers. In this study, we found that the hESC signature is selectively induced in the airway basal stem/progenitor cell population of healthy smokers (BC-S), with a pattern similar to that activated in all major types of human lung cancer. We further identified a subset of 6 BC-S hESC genes, whose coherent overexpression in lung adenocarcinoma (AdCa) was associated with reduced lung function, poorer differentiation grade, more advanced tumor stage, remarkably shorter survival, and higher frequency of TP53 mutations. BC-S shared with hESC and a considerable subset of lung carcinomas a common TP53 inactivation molecular pattern which strongly correlated with the BC-S hESC gene expression. These data provide transcriptome-based evidence that smoking-induced reprogramming of airway BC toward the hESC-like phenotype might represent a common early molecular event in the development of aggressive lung carcinomas in humans. Stem Cells 2013;31:1992-2002 © AlphaMed Press.
Keywords: gene expression; lung cancer; stem cells; basal cells; airway epithelium
Journal Title: Stem Cells
Volume: 31
Issue: 9
ISSN: 1066-5099
Publisher: AlphaMed Press  
Date Published: 2013-09-01
Start Page: 1992
End Page: 2002
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/stem.1459
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 23857717
PMCID: PMC4051142
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 1 November 2013" - "CODEN: STCEE" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Camelia S Sima
    212 Sima
  2. Roland C Leung
    3 Leung
  3. Robert J Downey
    254 Downey
  4. Malcolm A S Moore
    549 Moore