Checkpoint modulation in melanoma: An update on ipilimumab and future directions Journal Article


Authors: Page, D. B.; Postow, M. A.; Callahan, M. K.; Wolchok, J. D.
Article Title: Checkpoint modulation in melanoma: An update on ipilimumab and future directions
Abstract: Ipilimumab, an anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 antibody, was the first therapy demonstrated to improve overall survival in melanoma. Since ipilimumab's approval by the FDA in 2011, a wealth of data has amassed, helping clinicians to optimize its use. We have learned how to mitigate the adverse effects of ipilimumab, identified its effects in melanoma subpopulations such as those with brain metastases, uveal melanoma, and mucosal melanoma, discovered potential biomarkers of activity, and investigated its use in combination with other therapeutic modalities. These discoveries have paved the way for rapid development of second-generation immunomodulatory antibodies such as inhibitors of the programmed cell death 1 receptor axis. These new agents hold promise as monotherapy, but perhaps the greatest allure lies in the possibility of combining these agents in synergistic multidrug regimens. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
Keywords: ipilimumab; melanoma; immunotherapy; checkpoint; anti-programmed cell death 1
Journal Title: Current Oncology Reports
Volume: 15
Issue: 5
ISSN: 1523-3790
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2013-10-01
Start Page: 500
End Page: 508
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s11912-013-0337-1
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3799873
PUBMED: 23933888
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 1 November 2013" - "CODEN: CORUA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Jedd D Wolchok
    905 Wolchok
  2. Michael Andrew Postow
    361 Postow
  3. Margaret Kathleen Callahan
    197 Callahan
  4. David B Page
    30 Page