Postoperative hypocalcemia - The difference a definition makes Journal Article


Authors: Mehanna, H. M.; Jain, A.; Randeva, H.; Watkinson, J.; Shaha, A.
Article Title: Postoperative hypocalcemia - The difference a definition makes
Abstract: Background. Review of the literature reveals considerable variability in the definitions and criteria used for reporting postoperative hypocalcemia. The lack of standardization prevents a meaningful comparison of results and performance locally with the national standard. It also prevents the pooling of data when performing meta-analysis, and may affect the comparison of research results. Methods. A literature review was performed to identify the different definitions used to define hypocalcemia in post-thyroidectomy patients. We analyzed the incidence of hypocalcemia in the same cohort of 202 post thyroidectomy patients using these definitions. Results. The reported hypocalcemia rates varied from 0% to 46% for the same cohort depending on the definition of hypocalcemia used. Only one-third of biochemically hypocalcemic patients requested calcium supplementation. Conclusion. This study demonstrates the need for more uniformity and standardization in the definitions used for reporting hypocalcemia rates. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords: adolescent; adult; aged; aged, 80 and over; middle aged; retrospective studies; young adult; major clinical study; cohort studies; incidence; cohort analysis; calcium; diet supplementation; postoperative complication; standardization; practice guidelines as topic; thyroidectomy; thyroid diseases; hypocalcemia; hypoparathyroidism; definitions; postop complication
Journal Title: Head & Neck
Volume: 32
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1043-3074
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  
Date Published: 2010-03-01
Start Page: 279
End Page: 283
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/hed.21175
PUBMED: 19691027
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 2" - "Export Date: 20 April 2011" - "CODEN: HEANE" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Ashok R Shaha
    697 Shaha