Practice-based evidence to evidence-based practice: Building the national radiation oncology registry Journal Article


Authors: Efstathiou, J. A.; Nassif, D. S.; McNutt, T. R.; Bogardus, C. B.; Bosch, W.; Carlin, J.; Chen, R. C.; Chou, H.; Eggert, D.; Fraass, B. A.; Goldwein, J.; Hoffman, K. E.; Hotz, K.; Hunt, M.; Kessler, M.; Lawton, C. A. F.; Mayo, C.; Michalski, J. M.; Mutic, S.; Potters, L.; Rose, C. M.; Sandler, H. M.; Sharp, G.; Tomé, W.; Tran, P. T.; Wall, T.; Zietman, A. L.; Gabriel, P. E.; Bekelman, J. E.
Article Title: Practice-based evidence to evidence-based practice: Building the national radiation oncology registry
Abstract: The National Radiation Oncology Registry (NROR), sponsored by the Radiation Oncology Institute and the American Society for Radiation Oncology, is designed to collect standardized information on cancer care delivery among patients treated with radiotherapy in the United States and will focus on patients with prostate cancer. Stakeholders were engaged through a forum that emphasized the need for patient-centered outcomes, minimal data burden, and maximal connectivity to existing registries and databases. An electronic infrastructure is under development to provide connectivity across radiation oncology and hospital information systems. The NROR Gateway features automatic abstraction as well as aggregation of treatment and outcome data. The prostate cancer data dictionary provides standardized elements in four domains: facility, physician, patient, and treatment. The pilot phase will consist of clinical centers chosen to provide a representative mix of radiation treatment modalities, facility types, population-based settings, and regional locations. The initial set of radiation practice metrics includes physician board certification and maintenance, ordering of staging scans, active surveillance discussion, dose prescriptions for low-risk/high-risk disease, radiation fields for low-risk/high-risk disease, image-guided radiation therapy use, androgen deprivation therapy use, post-brachytherapy implant computed tomography dosimetry, collection of toxicity assessments, and longitudinal patient follow-up. The NROR pilot study will provide the framework for expansion to a nationwide electronic registry for radiation oncology. Copyright © 2013 by American Society of Clinical Oncology.
Keywords: united states; outcome assessment; evidence based practice; oncology; prostate cancer; register; pilot study; brachytherapy; androgen deprivation therapy; hospital information system; image guided radiotherapy
Journal Title: Journal of Oncology Practice
Volume: 9
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1554-7477
Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology  
Date Published: 2013-05-01
Start Page: e90
End Page: e95
Language: English
DOI: 10.1200/jop.2013.001003
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3651578
PUBMED: 23942508
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 1 October 2013" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Margie A Hunt
    287 Hunt