The perivascular niche microenvironment in brain tumor progression Journal Article


Authors: Charles, N.; Holland, E. C.
Article Title: The perivascular niche microenvironment in brain tumor progression
Abstract: Glioblastoma, the most frequent and aggressive malignant brain tumor, has a very poor prognosis of approximately 1-year. The associated aggressive phenotype and therapeutic resistance of glioblastoma is postulated to be due to putative brain tumor stem-like cells (BTSC). The best hope for improved therapy lies in the ability to understand the molecular biology that controls BTSC behavior. The tumor vascular microenvironment of brain tumors has emerged as important regulators of BTSC behavior. Emerging data have identified the vascular microenvironment as home to a multitude of cell types engaged in various signaling that work collectively to foster a supportive environment for BTSCs. Characterization of the signaling pathways and intercellular communication between resident cell types in the microvascular niche of brain tumors is critical to the identification of potential BTSC-specific targets for therapy. © 2010 Landes Bioscience.
Keywords: signal transduction; protein kinase b; review; nonhuman; brain tumor; brain neoplasms; phenotype; animals; cell function; astrocyte; notch receptor; cell population; vascularization; phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase; cell type; endothelium cell; neoplastic stem cells; disease progression; glioblastoma; cancer stem cell; fibroblast; microenvironment; tumor growth; cell communication; wnt protein; stem cell niche; immunocompetent cell; extracellular space; perivascular niche; tumor microenvironment; nitric oxide; molecularly targeted therapy; cancer stem-like cells; cyclic gmp; pericyte
Journal Title: Cell Cycle
Volume: 9
Issue: 15
ISSN: 1538-4101
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Inc.  
Date Published: 2010-08-01
Start Page: 3012
End Page: 3021
Language: English
DOI: 10.4161/cc.9.15.12710
PUBMED: 20714216
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3040926
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 20 April 2011" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Eric Holland
    225 Holland
  2. Nikki Charles
    12 Charles