Authors: | Díaz-González, J. A.; Russell, J.; Rouzaut, A.; Gil-Bazo, I.; Montuenga, L. |
Article Title: | Targeting hypoxia and angiogenesis through HIF-1α inhibition |
Abstract: | Hypoxia is an important phenomenon in the tumor microenvironment. Hypoxic tumors are more aggressive and resistant to anti-neoplastic treatments. HIF-1α plays a major role in the response of tumors to hypoxia, and it is mainly responsible for the "angiogenic switch". HIF-1α contributes to tumor aggressiveness, invasiveness, and resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Targeting HIF-1α is an attractive strategy, with the potential for disrupting multiple pathways crucial for tumor growth. We review recent findings on the potential efficacy of small molecules to downregulate HIF-1α. These promising drugs inhibit HIF-1α synthesis or transcriptional activity by blocking a variety of steps in several different signaling pathways. Blocking HIF-1α activity should not only downregulate tumor angiogenesis, but also interfere with glycolytic metabolism and tumor cell growth. This strategy could also improve the efficiency of established tumor therapies. ©2005 Landes Bioscience. |
Keywords: | signal transduction; cancer chemotherapy; unclassified drug; clinical trial; review; nonhuman; cancer radiotherapy; topotecan; positron emission tomography; antineoplastic agent; protein function; metabolism; gene targeting; models, biological; transcription initiation; etoposide; 7 ethyl 10 hydroxycamptothecin; peptide; molecular imaging; angiogenesis; neovascularization, pathologic; cancer therapy; irinotecan; temsirolimus; hypoxia; cancer invasion; protein synthesis; protein farnesyltransferase inhibitor; semaxanib; tipifarnib; microtubule assembly; targeted therapy; down regulation; cell hypoxia; microenvironment; tumor growth; dna topoisomerase inhibitor; everolimus; rapamycin; glycolysis; 2 morpholino 8 phenylchromone; 2 methoxyestradiol; molecular therapy; hypoxia inducible factor 1; hypoxia-inducible factor 1; hif-1α; ap 23573; lonafarnib; 17 allylamino 17 demethoxygeldanamycin; 17 dimethylaminoethylamino 17 demethoxygeldanamycin; molecular inhibitors; 1 benzyl 3 (5 hydroxymethyl 2 furyl)indazole; 9 beta dextro arabinofurasonyl 2 fluoroadenine; abt 578; ap 23481; chetomin; px 478 |
Journal Title: | Cancer Biology and Therapy |
Volume: | 4 |
Issue: | 10 |
ISSN: | 1538-4047 |
Publisher: | Taylor & Francis Group |
Date Published: | 2005-10-01 |
Start Page: | 1055 |
End Page: | 1062 |
Language: | English |
PUBMED: | 16294030 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 24" - "Export Date: 24 October 2012" - "Source: Scopus" |