Adenocarcinoma arising in a tailgut cyst with prominent meningothelial proliferation and thyroid tissue: Case report and review of the literature Journal Article


Authors: Andea, A. A.; Klimstra, D. S.
Article Title: Adenocarcinoma arising in a tailgut cyst with prominent meningothelial proliferation and thyroid tissue: Case report and review of the literature
Abstract: Tailgut cysts (retrorectal cystic hamartomas) are rare lesions occurring in the retrorectal/presacral space of young women, considered to be of developmental origin. In this study, we report the clinicopathological characteristics of an adenocarcinoma developing in an unusual tailgut cyst. A 47-year-old female presented with a 3-month history of an enlarging presacral mass, extending into the gluteal area. The patient underwent surgical resection. Microscopic examination revealed a mucinous adenocarcinoma with intestinal features arising in a tailgut cyst. In addition to the usual components previously described in this lesion (cuboidal, columnar, ciliated or squamous epithelial lining with scattered smooth muscle fibers in the wall), our case was unique in that it was associated with a meningothelial proliferation and benign thyroid tissue with oncocytic changes. These additional features bring into question the proposed hindgut origin of tailgut cysts. © Springer-Verlag 2005.
Keywords: immunohistochemistry; adult; middle aged; surgical technique; review; microscopy; case report; adenocarcinoma; smooth muscle fiber; diagnosis, differential; adenocarcinoma, mucinous; sacrococcygeal region; thyroid gland; rectum tumor; thyroid; sacrum; hamartoma; choristoma; meningothelial; retrorectal cystic hamartoma; tailgut cyst
Journal Title: Virchows Archiv
Volume: 446
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0945-6317
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2005-03-01
Start Page: 316
End Page: 321
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s00428-004-1178-y
PUBMED: 15731926
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 8" - "Export Date: 24 October 2012" - "CODEN: VARCE" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Aleodor A Andea
    23 Andea
  2. David S Klimstra
    978 Klimstra