ASXL1 mutations promote myeloid transformation through loss of PRC2-mediated gene repression Journal Article


Authors: Abdel-Wahab, O.; Adli, M.; LaFave, L.; Gao, J.; Hricik, T.; Shih, A.; Pandey, S.; Patel, J.; Chung, Y.; Koche, R.; Perna, F.; Zhao, X.; Taylor, J.; Park, C.; Carroll, M.; Melnick, A.; Nimer, S.; Jaffe, J.; Aifantis, I.; Bernstein, B.; Levine, R.
Article Title: ASXL1 mutations promote myeloid transformation through loss of PRC2-mediated gene repression
Abstract: Recurrent somaticASXL1 mutations occur in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome, myeloproliferative neoplasms, and acute myeloid leukemia, and are associated with adverse outcome. Despite the genetic and clinical data implicating ASXL1 mutations in myeloid malignancies, the mechanisms of transformation by ASXL1 mutations are not understood. Here, we identify that ASXL1 mutations result in loss of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) tri-methylation. Through integration of microarray data with genome-wide histone modification ChIP-Seq data, we identify targets of ASXL1 repression, including the posterior HOXA cluster that is known to contribute to myeloid transformation. We demonstrate that ASXL1 associates with the PRC2, and that loss of ASXL1 in vivo collaborates with NRASG12D to promote myeloid leukemogenesis. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.
Journal Title: Cancer Cell
Volume: 22
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1535-6108
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2012-08-14
Start Page: 180
End Page: 193
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.06.032
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3422511
PUBMED: 22897849
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 4 September 2012" - "CODEN: CCAEC" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Alan H Shih
    59 Shih
  2. Ross Levine
    775 Levine
  3. Fabiana Perna
    45 Perna
  4. Christopher Yongchul Park
    90 Park
  5. Jay Prakash Patel
    54 Patel
  6. Todd Raymond Hricik
    26 Hricik
  7. Suveg Pandey
    11 Pandey