Validation of an algorithm for the diagnosis of serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma Journal Article


Authors: Vang, R.; Visvanathan, K.; Gross, A.; Maambo, E.; Gupta, M.; Kuhn, E.; Li, R. F.; Ronnett, B. M.; Seidman, J. D.; Yemelyanova, A.; Shih, I. M.; Shaw, P. A.; Soslow, R. A.; Kurman, R. J.
Article Title: Validation of an algorithm for the diagnosis of serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma
Abstract: It has been reported that the diagnosis of serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma (STIC) is not optimally reproducible on the basis of only histologic assessment. Recently, we reported that the use of a diagnostic algorithm that combines histologic features and coordinate immunohistochemical expression of p53 and Ki-67 substantially improves reproducibility of the diagnosis. The goal of the current study was to validate this algorithm by testing a group of 6 gynecologic pathologists who had not participated in the development of the algorithm (3 faculty and 3 fellows) but who were trained in its use by referring to a website designed for the purpose. They then reviewed a set of microscopic slides, which contained 41 mucosal lesions of the fallopian tube. Overall consensus (Z4 of 6 pathologists) for the 4 categories of STIC, serous tubal intraepithelial lesion (our atypical intermediate category), p53 signature, and normal/ reactive was achieved in 76% of the lesions, with no consensus in 24%. Combining diagnoses into 2 categories (STIC versus non-STIC) resulted in an overall consensus of 93% and no consensus in 7%. The j value for STIC versus non-STIC among all 6 observers was also high at 0.67 and did not significantly differ, whether for faculty (j=0.66) or fellows (j=0.60). These findings confirm the reproducibility of this algorithm by a group of gynecologic pathologists who were trained on a website for that purpose. Accordingly, we recommend its use in research studies. Before applying it to routine clinical practice, the algorithm should be evaluated by general surgical pathologists in a community setting. © 2012 International Society of Gynecological Pathologists.
Keywords: immunohistochemistry; protein expression; histopathology; microscopy; validation process; cancer diagnosis; ki 67 antigen; ki-67 antigen; reproducibility; reproducibility of results; observer variation; algorithms; protein p53; algorithm; carcinoma in situ; tumor suppressor protein p53; uterine tube carcinoma; fallopian tube neoplasms; fallopian tube; serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma; p53 signature
Journal Title: International Journal of Gynecological Pathology
Volume: 31
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0277-1691
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2012-05-01
Start Page: 243
End Page: 253
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/PGP.0b013e31823b8831
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3366037
PUBMED: 22498942
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 2 July 2012" - "CODEN: IJGPD" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Robert Soslow
    793 Soslow