The American Association for Thoracic Surgery guidelines for lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography scans for lung cancer survivors and other high-risk groups Journal Article


Authors: Jaklitsch, M. T.; Jacobson, F. L.; Austin, J. H. M.; Field, J. K.; Jett, J. R.; Keshavjee, S.; MacMahon, H.; Mulshine, J. L.; Munden, R. F.; Salgia, R.; Strauss, G. M.; Swanson, S. J.; Travis, W. D.; Sugarbaker, D. J.
Article Title: The American Association for Thoracic Surgery guidelines for lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography scans for lung cancer survivors and other high-risk groups
Abstract: Objective: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in North America. Low-dose computed tomography screening can reduce lung cancer-specific mortality by 20%. Method: The American Association for Thoracic Surgery created a multispecialty task force to create screening guidelines for groups at high risk of developing lung cancer and survivors of previous lung cancer. Results: The American Association for Thoracic Surgery guidelines call for annual lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography screening for North Americans from age 55 to 79 years with a 30 pack-year history of smoking. Long-term lung cancer survivors should have annual low-dose computed tomography to detect second primary lung cancer until the age of 79 years. Annual low-dose computed tomography lung cancer screening should be offered starting at age 50 years with a 20 pack-year history if there is an additional cumulative risk of developing lung cancer of 5% or greater over the following 5 years. Lung cancer screening requires participation by a subspecialty-qualified team. The American Association for Thoracic Surgery will continue engagement with other specialty societies to refine future screening guidelines. Conclusions: The American Association for Thoracic Surgery provides specific guidelines for lung cancer screening in North America. Copyright © 2012 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery.
Keywords: adult; aged; middle aged; major clinical study; cancer risk; united states; radiation dose; computer assisted tomography; lung neoplasms; risk factors; cancer screening; lung cancer; mass screening; smoking; tomography, x-ray computed; practice guideline; age factors; cancer mortality; cancer survivor; risk assessment; radiation dosage; advisory committees; comorbidity; medical society; thorax radiography; population surveillance; canada; thoracic surgical procedures; low dose computed tomography
Journal Title: Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume: 144
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0022-5223
Publisher: Mosby Elsevier  
Date Published: 2012-07-01
Start Page: 33
End Page: 38
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.05.060
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 22710039
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 2 July 2012" - "CODEN: JTCSA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. William D Travis
    743 Travis