Authors: | Pisacane, V. L.; Ziegler, J. F.; Nelson, M. E.; Caylor, M.; Flake, D.; Heyen, L.; Youngborg, E.; Rosenfeld, A. B.; Cucinotta, F.; Zaider, M.; Dicello, J. F. |
Article Title: | MIDN: A spacecraft microdosimeter mission |
Abstract: | MIDN (MIcroDosimetry iNstrument) is a payload on the MidSTAR-I spacecraft (Midshipman Space Technology Applications Research) under development at the United States Naval Academy. MIDN is a solid-state system being designed and constructed to measure microdosimetric spectra to determine radiation quality factors for space environments. Radiation is a critical threat to the health of astronauts and to the success of missions in low-Earth orbit and space exploration. The system will consist of three separate sensors, one external to the spacecraft, one internal and one embedded in polyethylene. Design goals are mass <3 kg and power <2 W. The MidSTAR-I mission in 2006 will provide an opportunity to evaluate a preliminary version of this system. Its low power and mass makes it useful for the International Space Station and manned and unmanned interplanetary missions as a real-time system to assess and alert astronauts to enhanced radiation environments. © 2006 Oxford University Press. |
Keywords: | united states; sensitivity and specificity; quality control; reproducibility of results; user-computer interface; dose-response relationship, radiation; radiation dosage; research; radiation hazard; equipment design; dosimeter; radiation dose distribution; signal processing, computer-assisted; radiation field; radiation protection; miniaturization; occupational exposure; sensor; equipment failure analysis; health hazard; linear energy transfer; microdosimetry; surface properties; thermoluminescent dosimetry; cosmic radiation; cosmonaut; solid state; space flight |
Journal Title: | Radiation Protection Dosimetry |
Volume: | 120 |
Issue: | 1-4 |
ISSN: | 0144-8420 |
Publisher: | Oxford University Press |
Date Published: | 2006-09-01 |
Start Page: | 421 |
End Page: | 426 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1093/rpd/nci601 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 4" - "Export Date: 4 June 2012" - "CODEN: RPDOD" - "Source: Scopus" |