Primary combined-modality therapy for esophageal cancer Journal Article


Author: Minsky, B. D.
Article Title: Primary combined-modality therapy for esophageal cancer
Abstract: Based on positive results from the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 85-01 trial, the conventional nonsurgical treatment of esophageal carcinoma is combined-modality therapy. Dose intensification of the RTOG 85-01 regimen, examined in the Intergroup (INT)-0123/RTOG 94-05 trial, did not improve local control or survival. Areas of clinical investigation include the development of combined-modality therapy regimens with newer systemic agents, the use of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography to assist in the development of innovative radiation treatment planning techniques, and the identification of prognostic molecular markers. The addition of surgery following primary combined-modality therapy apparently does not improve survival, but this finding is controversial.
Keywords: cancer survival; controlled study; treatment outcome; treatment failure; clinical trial; review; squamous cell carcinoma; carcinoma, squamous cell; bevacizumab; cisplatin; fluorouracil; multimodality cancer therapy; antineoplastic agents; paclitaxel; chemotherapy, adjuvant; combined modality therapy; cancer staging; positron emission tomography; methodology; antineoplastic agent; adenocarcinoma; computer assisted tomography; controlled clinical trial; etoposide; esophagitis; randomized controlled trial; combination chemotherapy; algorithms; cetuximab; docetaxel; irinotecan; dysphagia; patient care; disease severity; algorithm; randomized controlled trials; radiation dose fractionation; folinic acid; adjuvant chemotherapy; brachytherapy; intermethod comparison; external beam radiotherapy; cancer control; fractionation; trastuzumab; dose fractionation; oxaliplatin; lethargy; esophagus carcinoma; deglutition disorders; esophagus tumor; esophageal neoplasms; tracheoesophageal fistula
Journal Title: Oncology (Norwalk)
Volume: 20
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0890-9091
Publisher: C M P Medica LLC * The Oncology Group  
Date Published: 2006-04-01
Start Page: 497
End Page: 505
Language: English
PUBMED: 16739747
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 5" - "Export Date: 4 June 2012" - "CODEN: OCLGE" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Bruce Minsky
    306 Minsky