Outcomes of primary and secondary tracheoesophageal puncture: A 16-year retrospective analysis Journal Article


Authors: Cheng, E.; Ho, M.; Ganz, C.; Shaha, A.; Boyle, J. O.; Singh, B.; Wong, R. J.; Patel, S.; Shah, J.; Branski, R. C.; Kraus, D. H.
Article Title: Outcomes of primary and secondary tracheoesophageal puncture: A 16-year retrospective analysis
Abstract: The current study retrospectively reviewed the cases of 68 patients who had undergone total laryngectomy and tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) over a 16-year period. Fifty-one patients underwent primary TEP and 17 underwent secondary TEP. Nearly 80% of patients who received TEP at the time of laryngectomy achieved excellent voice quality perceptually. In contrast, only 50% of secondary TEP patients achieved excellent voice ratings. This difference was statistically robust (p = 0.03). Although both surgical and prosthesis-related complications occurred more frequently following primary TEP, statistically significant differences were not achieved. Neither pre- nor postoperative radiotherapy had any effect on voice restoration or complication rates. Based on these data, primary TEP may be preferable for several reasons, including a greater likelihood of successful voice restoration, a shorter duration of postoperative aphonia, and the elimination of the need for a second operation and interim tube feedings.
Keywords: adult; treatment outcome; aged; aged, 80 and over; middle aged; retrospective studies; major clinical study; laryngectomy; adjuvant therapy; radiotherapy, adjuvant; outcome assessment; radiotherapy; retrospective study; postoperative complication; postoperative complications; voice; intermethod comparison; rating scale; prosthesis; larynx; esophagus; trachea; voice quality; puncture; punctures; prosthesis failure; larynx prosthesis; esophagus speech; speech rehabilitation; tracheoesophageal puncture; larynx, artificial; speech, alaryngeal
Journal Title: Ear, Nose & Throat Journal
Volume: 85
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0145-5613
Publisher: Vendome Group Llc  
Date Published: 2006-04-01
Start Page: 262
End Page: 267
Language: English
PUBMED: 16696362
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 12" - "Export Date: 4 June 2012" - "CODEN: ENTJD" - "Source: Scopus"
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. Dennis Kraus
    268 Kraus
  2. Ashok R Shaha
    697 Shaha
  3. Jay O Boyle
    148 Boyle
  4. Bhuvanesh Singh
    242 Singh
  5. Snehal G Patel
    412 Patel
  6. Richard J Wong
    412 Wong
  7. Cindy Ganz
    4 Ganz
  8. Ryan C Branski
    22 Branski
  9. Emily H Cheng
    78 Cheng
  10. Jatin P Shah
    721 Shah