"Does this doctor speak my language?" Improving the characterization of physician non-english language skills Journal Article


Authors: Diamond, L. C.; Luft, H. S.; Chung, S.; Jacobs, E. A.
Article Title: "Does this doctor speak my language?" Improving the characterization of physician non-english language skills
Abstract: Objective To describe the initial impact of an organizational policy change on measurement of physician non-English language proficiency. Study Setting Multispecialty health care organization in the San Francisco Bay Area. Study Design/Data Collection In response to preliminary findings suggesting that the organization's nonvalidated and undefined three-category tool for physician self-report of non-English language proficiency levels was likely inadequate, the organization asked physicians to rate their non-English language proficiency levels using an adapted Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) scale, a validated measure with five rating levels and descriptors. We then compared the self-reported language proficiency on the original scale and the ILR for those physicians who completed both and used regression analysis to investigate physician characteristics potentially associated with a change in score on the old versus ILR scales. Principal Findings Six months after the ILR scale was implemented throughout the organization, 75 percent (258/342) of physicians had updated their language proficiency ratings. Among clinicians who had previously rated themselves in the "Medical/Conversational" category, there were substantial variations in scores using the ILR scale. Physicians who spoke two or more non-English languages were significantly more likely to lower their self-reported proficiency when updating from the old scale to the ILR scale. Conclusions The organization was willing to adopt a relatively straightforward change in how data were collected and presented to patients based on the face validity of initial findings. This organizational policy change appeared to improve how self-reported physician language proficiency was characterized. © Health Research and Educational Trust.
Keywords: controlled study; validation process; comparative study; self report; health care policy; health care quality; doctor patient relation; scoring system; measurement; physician-patient relations; physician; rating scale; interpersonal communication; language; health care organization; primary health care; continental population groups; quality improvement; language ability; communication barriers; physician-patient communication; cultural competency; conversation; san francisco; language barriers; organizational policy
Journal Title: Health Services Research
Volume: 47
Issue: 1 Part 2
ISSN: 0017-9124
Publisher: Health Research and Educational Trust  
Date Published: 2012-02-01
Start Page: 556
End Page: 569
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01338.x
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 22091825
PMCID: PMC3393012
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 1" - "Export Date: 1 March 2012" - "CODEN: HESRA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Lisa Cari Diamond
    73 Diamond