The overlapping host responses to bacterial cyclic dinucleotides Journal Article


Authors: Abdul-Sater, A. A.; Grajkowski, A.; Erdjument-Bromage, H.; Plumlee, C.; Levi, A.; Schreiber, M. T.; Lee, C.; Shuman, H.; Beaucage, S. L.; Schindler, C.
Article Title: The overlapping host responses to bacterial cyclic dinucleotides
Abstract: Macrophages respond to infection with Legionella pneumophila by the induction of inflammatory mediators, including type I Interferons (IFN-Is). To explore whether the bacterial second messenger cyclic 3'-5' diguanylate (c-diGMP) activates some of these mediators, macrophages were infected with L. pneumophila strains in which the levels of bacterial c-diGMP had been altered. Intriguingly, there was a positive correlation between c-diGMP levels and IFN-I expression. Subsequent studies with synthetic derivatives of c-diGMP, and newly described cyclic 3'-5' diadenylate (c-diAMP), determined that these molecules activate overlapping inflammatory responses in human and murine macrophages. Moreover, UV crosslinking studies determined that both dinucleotides physically associate with a shared set of host proteins. Fractionation of macrophage extracts on a biotin-c-diGMP affinity matrix led to the identification of a set of candidate host binding proteins. These studies suggest that mammalian macrophages can sense and mount a specific inflammatory response to bacterial dinucleotides. © 2011 Institut Pasteur.
Keywords: controlled study; protein expression; unclassified drug; human cell; nonhuman; ultraviolet radiation; protein analysis; animal cell; inflammation; bacterial strain; cell fractionation; innate immunity; macrophage; beta interferon; dinucleotide; cross linking; legionella pneumophila; cyclic dinucleotides; cytokines and signal transduction; interferons (ifns); l. pneumophila; pamps; cyclic 3'5' diadenylate; cyclic 3'5' diguanylate
Journal Title: Microbes and Infection
Volume: 14
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1286-4579
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2012-02-01
Start Page: 188
End Page: 197
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.micinf.2011.09.002
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21933720
PMCID: PMC3518029
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 1 March 2012" - "CODEN: MCINF" - "Source: Scopus"
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