Breast carcinomas associated with microglandular adenosis are linked to germline alterations in homologous recombination-deficiency genes Journal Article


Authors: Schwartz, C. J.; Genco, I.; Repetto, M.; Muldoon, D.; Gazzo, A.; Terraf, P.; Grabenstetter, A.; Ross, D.; Zhang, H.; Mandelker, D.; Powell, S.; Weigelt, B.; Bandlamudi, C.; Brogi, E.; Pareja, F.; Wen, H. Y.
Article Title: Breast carcinomas associated with microglandular adenosis are linked to germline alterations in homologous recombination-deficiency genes
Abstract: Invasive breast carcinomas associated with microglandular adenosis (IBC-MGA) represent a rare and poorly characterized form of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). We analyzed clinical, pathological, and germline genetic data from 38 patients, including 34 IBC-MGAs and 4 in situ cases. Germline pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in homologous recombination-deficiency (HRD) genes were found in 42% (16/38) of patients, predominantly in BRCA1 (81%, 13/16). Most tumors were grade 3 invasive ductal or metaplastic carcinomas with limited tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. No significant clinicopathologic differences were observed between germline HRD-associated and sporadic cases. Paired tumor-normal targeted sequencing revealed frequent TP53 mutations and high HRD scores. These findings underscore the relationship of breast carcinomas associated with MGA with HRD-related germline variants and highlight the potential for targeted therapeutic strategies and the importance of genetic testing in this rare subset of TNBC. © The Author(s) 2025.
Journal Title: npj Breast Cancer
Volume: 11
ISSN: 2374-4677
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2025-07-22
Start Page: 76
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/s41523-025-00794-z
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC12280099
PUBMED: 40691172
DOI/URL:
Notes: The MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA008748) is acknowledged in the PubMed record and PDF. Corresponding MSK authors are Fresia Pareja and Hannah Y. Wen -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Simon Nicholas Powell
    335 Powell
  2. Hannah Yong Wen
    305 Wen
  3. Edi Brogi
    520 Brogi
  4. Dara Stacy Ross
    149 Ross
  5. Britta Weigelt
    641 Weigelt
  6. Diana Lauren Mandelker
    182 Mandelker
  7. Hong Zhang
    56 Zhang
  8. Andrea Maria Gazzo
    56 Gazzo
  9. Panieh Terraf
    20 Terraf
  10. Iskender Sinan Genco
    2 Genco
  11. Matteo Repetto
    30 Repetto