A competency-based ultrasound-guided breast biopsy training program for radiologists from low-and-middle-income countries that leverages mobile health technology (NCT04501419): A study protocol Journal Article


Authors: Omisore, A. D.; Egberongbe, A. A.; Pace, L. E.; Raza, S.; Akinola, R. A.; Obajimi, M. O.; Sevilimedu, V.; Bryce, Y.; Mango, V. L.; Alatise, O. I.; Kingham, T. P.; Morris, E. A.; Sutton, E. J.
Article Title: A competency-based ultrasound-guided breast biopsy training program for radiologists from low-and-middle-income countries that leverages mobile health technology (NCT04501419): A study protocol
Abstract: Introduction: While ultrasound-guided breast biopsy (UGBB) performed by a radiologist is the standard of care in high-income countries for diagnosing breast cancer, blind or surgical biopsy has been the norm in low-and middle-income countries (LMIC) in part because LMIC radiologists lack the skill to perform UGBB. We present the study protocol of a competency-based UGBB training program for LMIC Nigerian radiologists that leverages mobile health technology. Methods: This institutional review board-approved prospective multi-institutional single-arm clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04501419) involves 13 Nigerian radiologists from eight tertiary hospitals in South West and South East Nigeria. Our training program is unique because it uses a competency-based curriculum developed specifically for LMIC radiologists. The competency-based curriculum incorporates blended learning (e-learning and trainer-led), simulation (supervised and unsupervised), and patient biopsy (supervised and unsupervised) components. The study time frame is two years: 1 year for the trainees to complete active training and patient recruitment and another 1 year for patient follow-up. Primary outcome measures include trainees' competency (measured using the Ottawa Surgical Competency Operating Room Evaluation (O-SCORE)), the radiology-pathology concordance rate, and the complication rate. Secondary outcome measures include the diagnostic interval and the positive predictive value of UGBB. Conclusion: Building capacity for UGBB in Nigeria and other LMIC can potentially improve breast cancer outcomes through early diagnosis. This training program is part of an implementation multi-component strategy package in Nigeria to improve breast cancer outcomes. This training program can also be adapted for other image-guided procedures that could impact global cancer control through diagnosis, therapeutic intervention, and/or palliation.
Keywords: radiologist; early diagnosis; surgery; breast biopsy; cancer; mobile health; mhealth; competency-based; ultrasound-guided; low-and-middle-income countries; objective assessment; technical skills; low-resource
Journal Title: Cancer Control
Volume: 32
ISSN: 1073-2748
Publisher: H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute  
Date Published: 2025-05-01
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:001470797400001
DOI: 10.1177/10732748251334435
PROVIDER: wos
PMCID: PMC12035153
PUBMED: 40250340
Notes: The MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA008748) is acknowledge in the PDF -- Corresponding authors is MSK author: Elizabeth Jane Sutton -- Source: Wos
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MSK Authors
  1. Elizabeth A Morris
    336 Morris
  2. T Peter Kingham
    609 Kingham
  3. Victoria Lee Mango
    62 Mango
  4. Elizabeth Jane Sutton
    68 Sutton
  5. Yolanda Bryce
    55 Bryce