Storytelling through music with parents whose children have died from cancer: A randomized controlled feasibility trial Journal Article


Authors: Phillips, C. S.; Morris, S. E.; Rodriguez, E.; Woods, H.; Hebdon, M.; Choi, E.; Morris, J.; Morgan, R. B.; Moorjani, D.; Lutrell, J.; Gruber, C.; Schroder, A.; Umberson, D.; Mao, J. J.
Article Title: Storytelling through music with parents whose children have died from cancer: A randomized controlled feasibility trial
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Bereaved parents have significantly higher morbidity and mortality than non-bereaved parents. Despite national guidelines recommending bereavement care, resources for bereaved parents are scarce. Most intervention studies lack empirical evidence of effectiveness or alignment with key theoretical concepts. AIMS: To evaluate the feasibility of a 6-week intervention with parents of children who have died from cancer. Storytelling Through Music (STM) combines multiple modalities of expression (storytelling, reflective writing, songwriting) and psychoeducation to facilitate loss- and restoration-oriented coping by creating a legacy piece (self-written story paired with a song) to help bereaved parents adapt to a life-long process of finding meaning after loss. METHODS: Two-group, randomized controlled trial, utilizing multiple methods. Participants were randomized to STM or waitlist control. The intervention is delivered online and in a group setting. Descriptive statistics were used for feasibility data, content analysis to evaluate open-ended acceptability questions, and RM ANOVA to evaluate the differences between psychosocial, coping, and grief outcomes. RESULTS: Twenty-three parents were enrolled. Average age was (range: 32-68) and the child's average age was 18.9 (range: 1.5-35). This study indicates that the online delivery of STM is feasible and acceptable and provides preliminary evidence of reducing prolonged grief and loneliness. CONCLUSIONS: STM is a theoretically driven, innovative approach to addressing grief in a high-risk, underserved population. Findings suggest STM can be delivered online and is acceptable to participants. Adding music to storytelling and reflective writing provides a unique expression and preliminary data suggests improvements in psychosocial well-being, coping, and grief intensity. © 2025 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords: adolescent; adult; child; controlled study; aged; middle aged; young adult; neoplasm; neoplasms; randomized controlled trial; psychology; adaptation, psychological; feasibility study; feasibility studies; bereavement; verbal communication; music therapy; music; grief; psychological adjustment; parents; child parent relation; procedures; narration; humans; human; male; female
Journal Title: Psycho-Oncology
Volume: 34
Issue: 4
ISSN: 1057-9249
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons  
Date Published: 2025-04-01
Start Page: e70143
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/pon.70143
PUBMED: 40195024
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jun J Mao
    243 Mao