Decoding heterogeneous single-cell perturbation responses Journal Article


Authors: Song, B.; Liu, D.; Dai, W.; McMyn, N. F.; Wang, Q.; Yang, D.; Krejci, A.; Vasilyev, A.; Untermoser, N.; Loregger, A.; Song, D.; Williams, B.; Rosen, B.; Cheng, X.; Chao, L.; Kale, H. T.; Zhang, H.; Diao, Y.; Bürckstümmer, T.; Siliciano, J. D.; Li, J. J.; Siliciano, R. F.; Huangfu, D.; Li, W.
Article Title: Decoding heterogeneous single-cell perturbation responses
Abstract: Understanding how cells respond differently to perturbation is crucial in cell biology, but existing methods often fail to accurately quantify and interpret heterogeneous single-cell responses. Here we introduce the perturbation-response score (PS), a method to quantify diverse perturbation responses at a single-cell level. Applied to single-cell perturbation datasets such as Perturb-seq, PS outperforms existing methods in quantifying partial gene perturbations. PS further enables single-cell dosage analysis without needing to titrate perturbations, and identifies 'buffered' and 'sensitive' response patterns of essential genes, depending on whether their moderate perturbations lead to strong downstream effects. PS reveals differential cellular responses on perturbing key genes in contexts such as T cell stimulation, latent HIV-1 expression and pancreatic differentiation. Notably, we identified a previously unknown role for the coiled-coil domain containing 6 (CCDC6) in regulating liver and pancreatic cell fate decisions. PS provides a powerful method for dose-to-function analysis, offering deeper insights from single-cell perturbation data.
Keywords: inhibition; circuits; drugs; tat; screens; hiv-1 latency
Journal Title: Nature Cell Biology
Volume: 27
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1465-7392
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2025-03-01
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:001432536700001
DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01626-9
PROVIDER: wos
PMCID: PMC11906366
PUBMED: 40011559
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
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MSK Authors
  1. Danwei Huangfu
    55 Huangfu
  2. Dapeng Yang
    11 Yang
  3. Bess Peninna Rosen
    9 Rosen
  4. Dingyu Liu
    3 Liu
  5. Hanuman Tulashiram Kale
    2 Kale