Evaluation of bleeding risk in patients who received pirtobrutinib in the presence or absence of antithrombotic therapy Journal Article


Authors: Lamanna, N.; Tam, C. S.; Woyach, J. A.; Alencar, A. J.; Palomba, M. L.; Zinzani, P. L.; Flinn, I. W.; Fakhri, B.; Cohen, J. B.; Kontos, A.; Konig, H.; Ruppert, A. S.; Chatterjee, A.; Sizelove, R.; Compte, L.; Tsai, D. E.; Jurczak, W.
Article Title: Evaluation of bleeding risk in patients who received pirtobrutinib in the presence or absence of antithrombotic therapy
Abstract: Clinical bleeding events are reported here from 773 patients with B-cell malignancies receiving pirtobrutinib monotherapy from the phase 1/2 BRUIN study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03740529), either in the presence or absence of antithrombotic therapy (antithrombotic exposed [AT-E], n = 216; antithrombotic nonexposed [AT-NE], n = 557). Among the AT-E cohort, 51.9% received platelet aggregation inhibitors, 36.6% received direct factor Xa inhibitors, 18.5% received heparins, 5.6% received salicylic acid for indications other than platelet aggregation inhibition, and 2.3% received thrombolytics. Warfarin was not permitted. Any-grade bleeding/bruising events occurred in 97 patients (44.9%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 38.3-51.5) in the AT-E cohort and 181 patients (32.5%; 95% CI, 28.6-36.4) in the AT-NE cohort. Most bleeding/bruising events in both cohorts began within the first 6 months of treatment (AT-E: 65.4%; AT-NE: 72.5%). Contusion was the most common bleeding/bruising event in both cohorts (AT-E: 22.7%; AT-NE: 18.1%). Grade >= 3 bleeding/bruising events were reported in six patients (2.8%) in the AT-E cohort and 11 patients (2.0%) in the AT-NE cohort. Bleeding/bruising events requiring or prolonging hospitalization were reported in 2.3% and 1.6% of patients in the AT-E and AT-NE cohorts, respectively. No bleeding/bruising events led to pirtobrutinib dose reduction or permanent discontinuation in the AT-E cohort, and one patient (0.2%) in the AT-NE cohort experienced an event requiring dose reduction. These data support the safety of pirtobrutinib in patients requiring antithrombotic therapies.
Keywords: bleeding; inhibitor; platelet activation; follow-up; chronic lymphocytic-leukemia; bruton tyrosine kinase; antithrombotic therapy; long-term safety; btk inhibitor; single-agent ibrutinib; pirtobrutinib; b-cell cancers
Journal Title: eJHaem
Volume: 5
Issue: 5
ISSN: 2688-6146
Publisher: Wiley Blackwell  
Date Published: 2024-10-01
Start Page: 929
End Page: 939
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:001320203500001
DOI: 10.1002/jha2.1013
PROVIDER: Clarivate Analytics Web of Science
PROVIDER: wos
PMCID: PMC11474313
PUBMED: 39415923
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
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  1. Maria Lia Palomba
    415 Palomba