Fully human monoclonal antibody targeting the cysteine-rich substrate-interacting region of ADAM17 on cancer cells Journal Article


Authors: Saha, N.; Lee, S. G.; Brockmann, E. C.; de la Cruz, M. J.; Goldgur, Y.; Mendoza, R. P.; de Stanchina, E.; Love, T. M.; Marvald, J.; Xu, Y.; Xu, K.; Himanen, J. P.; Lamminmäki, U.; Veach, D.; Nikolov, D. B.
Article Title: Fully human monoclonal antibody targeting the cysteine-rich substrate-interacting region of ADAM17 on cancer cells
Abstract: ADAM17 sheds EGFR/erbB ligands and triggers oncogenic pathways that lead to the progression of solid tumors. We targeted the ADAM17 disintegrin and cysteine rich domain region (D+C) to generate a panel of single-chain antibody fragments (scFvs) that selectively bind to the D or C domains of ADAM17, but not of ADAM10 or ADAM19. From the panel, we selected one scFv, referred to as C12, based on its high binding affinity towards the target, and re-formatted it to a full IgG for further studies. High-resolution cryo-electron microscopy studies documented that the mAb binds to the ADAM17 C-domain that in ADAM proteases, notably ADAM10 and ADAM17, is known to impart substrate-specificity. The C12 mAb significantly inhibited EGFR phosphorylation in cancer cell lines by hindering the cleavage of EGFR ligands tethered to the cell surface. This inhibition provides a mechanism for potential anti-tumor effects, and indeed C12 diminished the viability of a variety of EGFR-expressing cancer cell lines. Cell-based ELISA studies revealed that C12 preferentially bound to activated ADAM17 present on tumor cells, as compared to the autoinhibited ADAM17 that is the predominant form on HEK293 and other non-tumor cells. C12 also exhibited tumor growth inhibition in an ovarian cancer xenograft mouse model. Consistent with its selective tumor cell binding in vitro, radioimmuno PET (positron emission tomography) imaging with 89Zr-DFO-C12 in mouse xenograft models confirmed tumoral accumulation of the C12 mAb. © 2024
Keywords: epidermal growth factor; positron emission tomography; monoclonal antibody; xenograft; cryo-electron microscopy; adam17
Journal Title: Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy
Volume: 180
ISSN: 0753-3322
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2024-11-01
Start Page: 117605
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117605
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 39461016
PMCID: PMC11787792
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- MSK Cancer Center Support Group (P30 CA008748) acknowledged in PDF -- MSK corresponding authors are Nayanendu Saha and Dimitar Nikolov -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Darren Veach
    97 Veach
  2. Dimitar B Nikolov
    86 Nikolov
  3. Juha P Himanen
    50 Himanen
  4. Yehuda Goldgur
    42 Goldgur
  5. Nayanendu Saha
    23 Saha
  6. Sang Gyu   Lee
    20 Lee