Chasing colonic "polyps" - Features that predict underlying adenomas in initially nondiagnostic encloscopic biopsy specimens Journal Article


Authors: Polydorides, A. D.; Yantiss, R. K.
Article Title: Chasing colonic "polyps" - Features that predict underlying adenomas in initially nondiagnostic encloscopic biopsy specimens
Abstract: Initial tissue sections from biopsies of endoscopically apparent colonic polyps may not always demonstrate a lesion to account for the clinical findings. Studies have shown that deeper sections and/or reorientation reveal lesions in 10% to 31% of initially nondiagnostic cases. However, many are clinically inconsequential hyperplastic or inflammatory polyps, and, thus, exhaustive efforts to identify them may not be justified. The aim of this study was to identify clinical parameters that predict the detection of adenomas in initially nondiagnostic endoscopic biopsies of colonic "polyps." We reoriented, reembedded, and obtained deeper tissue levels on 100 initially nondiagnostic biopsy specimens of clinically apparent polyps and found 9% to contain tubular adenomas. Only 3% of polyps smaller than 5 mm proved to be adenomas, compared with 22% of those 5 mm or larger (P < .01). We conclude that nondiagnostic biopsy specimens of polyps measuring 5 mm or more should be further evaluated because they are more likely to represent adenomas, whereas smaller lesions are usually clinically inconsequential.
Keywords: colonoscopy; cost; colorectal-cancer; size; colorectal polyp; reembedding; reorientation
Journal Title: American Journal of Clinical Pathology
Volume: 127
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0002-9173
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 2007-01-01
Start Page: 409
End Page: 414
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000244409900010
DOI: 10.1309/w767-3313-8845-r4t6
PROVIDER: wos
Notes: --- - Article - "Source: Wos"
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