Seeding the meiotic DNA break machinery and initiating recombination on chromosome axes Journal Article


Authors: Dereli, I.; Telychko, V.; Papanikos, F.; Raveendran, K.; Xu, J.; Boekhout, M.; Stanzione, M.; Neuditschko, B.; Imjeti, N. S.; Selezneva, E.; Tuncay, H.; Demir, S.; Giannattasio, T.; Gentzel, M.; Bondarieva, A.; Stevense, M.; Barchi, M.; Schnittger, A.; Weir, J. R.; Herzog, F.; Keeney, S.; Tóth, A.
Article Title: Seeding the meiotic DNA break machinery and initiating recombination on chromosome axes
Abstract: Programmed DNA double-strand break (DSB) formation is a crucial feature of meiosis in most organisms. DSBs initiate recombination-mediated linking of homologous chromosomes, which enables correct chromosome segregation in meiosis. DSBs are generated on chromosome axes by heterooligomeric focal clusters of DSB-factors. Whereas DNA-driven protein condensation is thought to assemble the DSB-machinery, its targeting to chromosome axes is poorly understood. We uncover in mice that efficient biogenesis of DSB-machinery clusters requires seeding by axial IHO1 platforms. Both IHO1 phosphorylation and formation of axial IHO1 platforms are diminished by chemical inhibition of DBF4-dependent kinase (DDK), suggesting that DDK contributes to the control of the axial DSB-machinery. Furthermore, we show that axial IHO1 platforms are based on an interaction between IHO1 and the chromosomal axis component HORMAD1. IHO1-HORMAD1-mediated seeding of the DSB-machinery on axes ensures sufficiency of DSBs for efficient pairing of homologous chromosomes. Without IHO1-HORMAD1 interaction, residual DSBs depend on ANKRD31, which enhances both the seeding and the growth of DSB-machinery clusters. Thus, recombination initiation is ensured by complementary pathways that differentially support seeding and growth of DSB-machinery clusters, thereby synergistically enabling DSB-machinery condensation on chromosomal axes. © The Author(s) 2024.
Keywords: adult; controlled study; protein phosphorylation; unclassified drug; genetics; nonhuman; protein localization; cell cycle protein; chromosome; mouse; synaptonemal complex; animal; meiosis; metabolism; animals; cell cycle proteins; mice; animal tissue; homologous recombination; enzyme inhibition; nuclear protein; carboxy terminal sequence; protein protein interaction; animal experiment; protein; dna; genetic recombination; recombination, genetic; dna breaks, double-stranded; double stranded dna break; phosphotransferase; biogenesis; hormad1 protein; condensation; inhibition; male; article; dbf4 dependent kinase; seeding; iho1 protein; homologous chromosome
Journal Title: Nature Communications
Volume: 15
ISSN: 2041-1723
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2024-04-05
Start Page: 2941
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-47020-1
PUBMED: 38580643
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC10997794
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA008748) acknowledged in PubMed and PDF -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Scott N Keeney
    138 Keeney
  2. Jiaqi Xu
    4 Xu