Patient satisfaction following primary closure or second intention healing after conventional nasal skin cancer excision: A cross-sectional cohort study Journal Article


Authors: Theelen, F. F. M.; Veldhuizen, I. J.; Zhou, C.; Lee, E. H.; van Hensbergen, L. J.; Broekhuysen, C. L.; van der Hulst, R. R. W. J.; Hoogbergen, M. M.
Article Title: Patient satisfaction following primary closure or second intention healing after conventional nasal skin cancer excision: A cross-sectional cohort study
Abstract: BACKGROUND Nasal reconstruction after conventional surgical excision (CSE) of nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) can be challenging. After excision and before the pathologic report, a simple reconstruction is favored. Yet, little is known about patient satisfaction after primary closure and second intention healing. OBJECTIVE Patient satisfaction after nasal defect reconstruction with primary closure or second intention healing, using the FACE-Q Skin Cancer. METHODS All patients who underwent CSE of nasal NMSC with immediate primary closure or second intention healing between March 2018 and March 2020 at Máxima Medisch Centrum Veldhoven were identified and asked to complete the FACE-Q Skin Cancer. RESULTS Of 183 patients, 140 patients completed the questionnaire. Fifty-five defects were closed by primary closure (38.5%) and 88 by second intention healing (61.5%). Thirty-one complications were reported (16.7%), of which 87.1% (n 5 27) after second intention healing (p 5 .004). Both groups experienced high facial and scar satisfaction, low appearance-related distress, and no to minimal adverse effects. Second intention healing had 2.7 higher odds of achieving the maximum scar satisfaction score (p 5 .02). CONCLUSION This study shows high satisfaction on facial and scar appraisal, low appearance-related distress, and no to minimal adverse effects for second intention healing and primary closure after CSE of nasal NMSC. © 2023 by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: controlled study; aged; patient satisfaction; excision; major clinical study; paresthesia; pain; cohort studies; skin neoplasms; facial neoplasms; cohort analysis; wound healing; questionnaire; skin tumor; distress syndrome; behavior; intention; cross-sectional study; cross-sectional studies; esthetics; face; wound closure; adverse drug reaction; nose tumor; nose neoplasms; rhinoplasty; scar; cicatrix; skin pruritus; face tumor; contusion; skin tingling; nose disease; non melanoma skin cancer; humans; human; male; female; article; drug-related side effects and adverse reactions; skin swelling; skin tightness
Journal Title: Dermatologic Surgery
Volume: 50
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1076-0512
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2024-03-01
Start Page: 247
End Page: 255
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/dss.0000000000004037
PUBMED: 38048208
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Erica H Lee
    135 Lee