Very low-dose radiotherapy for extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue Journal Article


Authors: Freret, M. E.; Tringale, K. R.; Boe, L.; Imber, B. S.; Joffe, E.; Yahalom, J.; Hajj, C.
Article Title: Very low-dose radiotherapy for extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue
Abstract: Extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue (BALT) is a rare cancer for which optimal treatment strategies are undefined. Retrospective analyses suggest excellent outcomes with surgical resection for localized BALT lymphoma; however, the role of radiotherapy remains underexplored. We report the largest-to-date single-center analysis of 13 primary BALT lymphoma patients treated with radiotherapy. Of 15 treated lesions, we report a 100% response rate with complete response (CR) achieved in 67% of lesions. Among 10 lesions treated with very low-dose radiotherapy (VLDRT; 4 Gray [Gy]), 6 (60%) achieved a CR; among 5 lesions treated with full-dose radiotherapy (24–36 Gy), 4 (80%) achieved a CR. There were no local recurrences. Only one patient, treated with 30 Gy, developed an acute grade 3/4 toxic effect. There were no events of radiation-induced secondary malignancies. Our institutional experience indicates that radiotherapy, including VLDRT, is a safe and effective treatment for primary BALT lymphoma. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Keywords: adult; treatment outcome; treatment response; aged; middle aged; retrospective studies; major clinical study; fatigue; cancer recurrence; cancer combination chemotherapy; rituximab; multiple cycle treatment; radiation; cohort analysis; bendamustine; pathology; retrospective study; active surveillance; bronchus; dermatitis; lymphoid tissue; lobectomy; marginal zone lymphoma; radiation sickness; bronchi; wedge resection; lymphoma, b-cell, marginal zone; low-grade lymphoma; low-dose radiotherapy; very elderly; humans; human; male; female; article; extranodal marginal zone lymphoma; balt lymphoma; pulmonary malt; very low-dose radiotherapy; bronchus associated lymphoid tissue extranodal marginal zone lymphoma
Journal Title: Leukemia and Lymphoma
Volume: 64
Issue: 13
ISSN: 1042-8194
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group  
Date Published: 2023-01-01
Start Page: 2195
End Page: 2201
Language: English
DOI: 10.1080/10428194.2023.2255706
PUBMED: 37706509
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC10962616
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA008748) acknowledged in PDF -- MSK corresponding author is Carla Hajj -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Joachim Yahalom
    625 Yahalom
  2. Carla Hajj
    164 Hajj
  3. Brandon Stuart Imber
    214 Imber
  4. Erel Joffe
    82 Joffe
  5. Morgan Elizabeth Freret
    21 Freret
  6. Kathryn Ries Tringale
    101 Tringale
  7. Lillian Augusta Boe
    66 Boe