Time-resolved live-cell spectroscopy reveals EphA2 multimeric assembly Journal Article


Authors: Shi, X.; Lingerak, R.; Herting, C. J.; Ge, Y.; Kim, S.; Toth, P.; Wang, W.; Brown, B. P.; Meiler, J.; Sossey-Alaoui, K.; Buck, M.; Himanen, J.; Hambardzumyan, D.; Nikolov, D. B.; Smith, A. W.; Wang, B.
Article Title: Time-resolved live-cell spectroscopy reveals EphA2 multimeric assembly
Abstract: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (EphA2) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that initiates both ligand-dependent tumor-suppressive and ligand-independent oncogenic signaling. We used time-resolved, live-cell fluorescence spectroscopy to show that the ligand-free EphA2 assembles into multimers driven by two types of intermolecular interactions in the ectodomain. The first type entails extended symmetric interactions required for ligand-induced receptor clustering and tumor-suppressive signaling that inhibits activity of the oncogenic extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and protein kinase B (AKT) protein kinases and suppresses cell migration. The second type is an asymmetric interaction between the amino terminus and the membrane proximal domain of the neighboring receptors, which supports oncogenic signaling and promotes migration in vitro and tumor invasiveness in vivo. Our results identify the molecular interactions that drive the formation of the EphA2 multimeric signaling clusters and reveal the pivotal role of EphA2 assembly in dictating its opposing functions in oncogenesis.
Keywords: signal transduction; metabolism; phosphorylation; chemistry; ligand; ligands; neoplasm invasiveness; ephrin receptor a2; spectroscopy; spectrum analysis; receptor, epha2; tumor invasion; humans; human
Journal Title: Science
Volume: 382
Issue: 6674
ISSN: 0036-8075
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science  
Date Published: 2023-12-01
Start Page: 1042
End Page: 1050
Language: English
DOI: 10.1126/science.adg5314
PUBMED: 37972196
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC11114627
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Dimitar B Nikolov
    86 Nikolov
  2. Juha P Himanen
    50 Himanen