Comparison of short-term outcomes and survival between minimally invasive colectomy and open colectomy in patients 80 years of age and older Journal Article


Authors: Thompson, H. M.; Williams, H.; Omer, D. M.; Yuval, J. B.; Verheij, F. S.; Fiasconaro, M.; Widmar, M.; Wei, I. H.; Pappou, E. P.; Smith, J. J.; Nash, G. M.; Weiser, M. R.; Paty, P. B.; Shahrokni, A.; Garcia-Aguilar, J.
Article Title: Comparison of short-term outcomes and survival between minimally invasive colectomy and open colectomy in patients 80 years of age and older
Abstract: We investigated the short- and long-term outcomes of patients 80 years of age and older with colon cancer who underwent robotic colectomy versus laparoscopic colectomy. Data for patients treated at a comprehensive cancer center between January 2006 and November 2018 were collected retrospectively. Outcomes from minimally invasive laparoscopic or robotic colectomy were compared. Survival was analyzed by the Kaplan–Meier method with significance evaluated by the log-rank test. The laparoscopic (n = 104) and the robotic (n = 75) colectomy groups did not differ across baseline characteristics. Patients who underwent a robotic colectomy had a shorter median length of hospital stay (5 versus 6 days; p < 0.001) and underwent fewer conversions to open surgery (3% versus 17%; p = 0.002) compared to the laparoscopic cohort. The groups did not differ in postoperative complication rates, overall survival or disease-free survival. Elderly patients undergoing robotic colectomy for colon cancer have a shorter hospital stay and lower rates of conversion without compromise to oncologic outcomes. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.
Keywords: cancer survival; treatment outcome; aged; cancer surgery; retrospective studies; major clinical study; overall survival; cancer patient; cancer staging; outcome assessment; follow up; laparoscopy; letter; anemia; colonic neoplasms; cohort analysis; patient monitoring; retrospective study; postoperative complication; postoperative complications; hospitals; length of stay; hospitalization; body mass; colon cancer; colon tumor; operation duration; minimally invasive surgery; perioperative period; robotics; hospital readmission; elderly; minimally invasive; diseases; small intestine obstruction; colectomy; long-term outcome; procedures; geriatric surgery; abdominal infection; open surgery; laparoscopic colectomy; very elderly; humans; human; male; female; kaplan-meier method; robotic surgical procedures; robot assisted surgery; robotic colectomy; rank test
Journal Title: Journal of Robotic Surgery
Volume: 17
Issue: 4
ISSN: 1863-2483
Publisher: Springer Verlag London  
Date Published: 2023-08-01
Start Page: 1857
End Page: 1865
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s11701-023-01575-1
PUBMED: 37022559
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC10527224
DOI/URL:
Notes: Letter -- MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA0098748) acknowledged in PubMed and PDF -- MSK corresponding author is Julio Garcia-Aguilar -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Philip B Paty
    499 Paty
  2. Martin R Weiser
    538 Weiser
  3. Garrett Nash
    263 Nash
  4. Jesse Joshua Smith
    221 Smith
  5. Maria   Widmar
    76 Widmar
  6. Emmanouil Pappou
    91 Pappou
  7. Iris Hsin - chu Wei
    66 Wei
  8. Jonathan Benjamin Yuval
    37 Yuval
  9. Floris Stefanus Verheij
    36 Verheij
  10. Dana Mohamed Rashid Omer
    32 Omer