Tobacco treatment specialists’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about lung cancer screening: Potential piece of the puzzle for increasing lung cancer screening awareness Journal Article


Authors: Carter-Bawa, L.; Kotsen, C.; Schofield, E.; Fathi, J.; Frederico, V.; Walsh, L. E.; Sheffer, C.; Ostroff, J. S.
Article Title: Tobacco treatment specialists’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about lung cancer screening: Potential piece of the puzzle for increasing lung cancer screening awareness
Abstract: Objectives: Less than 5% of eligible U.S. individuals undergo lung cancer screening (LCS). A significant barrier is lack of awareness; more effective outreach and education strategies are needed to achieve greater population LCS uptake. Tobacco Treatment Specialists (TTSs) are an untapped resource to assist and understanding TTS knowledge and perspectives about LCS and readiness and capacity to assist is a critical first step. Methods: A sequential explanatory mixed-methods study design was conducted to understand LCS knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and practices of TTSs. A cross-sectional survey (N = 147) was conducted supplemented with 3 focus groups (N = 12). Results: TTSs lacked good working knowledge about LCS in general and screening guidelines, but think it is important for their patient population and open to routinely assessing and adding this educational component into their current workflow. Conclusions: Tobacco treatment offers a unique venue for LCS awareness and is a setting where there are experienced specialists trained in tobacco use assessment and treatment. Results highlight the unmet training needs required to facilitate integration of tobacco treatment and LCS. Practice Implications: TTSs are an expanding healthcare workforce. There is a strong need for current TTSs to receive additional training in the benefits of LCS. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords: patient education; lung cancer screening; informed decision making, patient-clinician, communication
Journal Title: Patient Education and Counseling
Volume: 115
ISSN: 0738-3991
Publisher: Elsevier Ireland Ltd.  
Date Published: 2023-10-01
Start Page: 107871
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2023.107871
PUBMED: 37437512
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC10947517
DOI/URL:
Notes: The MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA008748) is acknowledged in the PDF. -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Jamie S Ostroff
    344 Ostroff
  2. Elizabeth A Schofield
    161 Schofield
  3. Leah Elizabeth Walsh
    21 Walsh
  4. Chris Samuel Kotsen
    11 Kotsen