The development of modern radiation therapy Review


Authors: Lapen, K.; Yamada, Y.
Review Title: The development of modern radiation therapy
Abstract: Purpose of Review: Radiation therapy is a treatment modality used in the management of patients with cancer that utilizes ionizing radiation to kill cells. Herein, we provide a brief review of basic radiobiology principles to describe the mechanisms of radiation effects and injuries. Recent Findings: With technologic advances, radiation therapy has evolved significantly over the past several decades. Such advances have changed the way in which radiation reaches target tissue while sparing normal tissue, and subsequently the doses of radiation that can be administered. Summary: From a rehabilitation standpoint, it is critical to understand the type of radiation therapy used, the dose prescribed, and the volume to which the radiation therapy was administered when treating a patient with a radiation-related injury. We describe the fundamentals of radiation therapy planning and administration as well as commonly utilized modern radiation therapy techniques. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Keywords: radiotherapy; radiation injury; stereotactic radiosurgery; stereotactic body radiation therapy; intensity-modulated radiation therapy; proton bean radiation therapy
Journal Title: Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports
Volume: 11
Issue: 2
ISSN: 2167-4833
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2023-06-01
Start Page: 131
End Page: 138
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s40141-023-00395-6
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Yoshiya Yamada
    479 Yamada
  2. Kaitlyn Ann Lapen
    38 Lapen