Final results of a phase II study of CHOEP plus lenalidomide as initial therapy for patients with stage II–IV peripheral T-cell lymphoma Journal Article


Authors: Stuver, R.; Horwitz, S. M.; Advani, R. H.; Vose, J. M.; Lee, H. J.; Mehta-Shah, N.; Zain, J. M.; Haverkos, B.; Lechowicz, M. J.; Moskowitz, A. J.; Pham, L. Q.; Leyden, E.; Ansell, S. M.; Lunning, M. A.
Article Title: Final results of a phase II study of CHOEP plus lenalidomide as initial therapy for patients with stage II–IV peripheral T-cell lymphoma
Abstract: There remains no one standard induction for nodal-based peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL). We conducted a phase II study of lenalidomide plus CHOEP as a novel induction strategy. Patients received CHOEP at standard doses in combination with 10 mg of lenalidomide on days 1–10 of a 21-day cycle for six cycles of therapy followed by observation, high-dose therapy with autologous stem cell rescue, or maintenance lenalidomide per provider preference. Among 39 patients evaluable for efficacy, the objective response rate after six cycles was 69%, with complete response in 49%, partial response in 21%, stable disease in 0% and progressive disease in 13%. Thirty-two patients (82%) completed full induction, and seven patients (18%) discontinued for toxicity, primarily hematologic. Any grade hematologic toxicity occurred in over 50% of patients, with grade 3 or 4 febrile neutropenia occurring in 35% of patients despite mandated growth factors. With a median followup of surviving patients of 21.3 months, the estimated 2-year progression-free and overall survival were 55% (95% CI 37%–70%) and 78% (95% CI 59%–89%), respectively. In sum, six cycles of lenalidomide plus CHOEP resulted in a modest response rate primarily due to hematologic toxicity, which prevented all patients from completing planned induction. © 2023 British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords: t-cell lymphoma; clinical trials; trials; lymphomas; non-hodgkins lymphoma; malignant lymphomas
Journal Title: British Journal of Haematology
Volume: 202
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0007-1048
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons  
Date Published: 2023-08-01
Start Page: 525
End Page: 529
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/bjh.18885
PUBMED: 37217196
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC11220724
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Steven M Horwitz
    645 Horwitz
  2. Alison Moskowitz
    339 Moskowitz
  3. Robert Nicolais Stuver
    57 Stuver