Is there a role for ethics in addressing healthcare incivility? Journal Article


Authors: Blackler, L.; Scharf, A. E.; Chin, M.; Voigt, L. P.
Article Title: Is there a role for ethics in addressing healthcare incivility?
Abstract: In a healthcare setting, a multitude of ethical and moral challenges are often present when patients and families direct uncivil behavior toward clinicians and staff. These negative interactions may elicit strong social and emotional reactions among staff, other patients, and visitors; and they may impede the normal functioning of an institution. Ethics Committees and Clinical Ethics Consultation Services (CECSs) can meaningfully contribute to organizational efforts to effectively manage incivility through two distinct, yet inter-related channels. First, given their responsibility to promote a humane, respectful, and professional climate, many CECSs and Ethics Committees may assist institutional leadership in evaluating and monitoring incivility policies and procedures. Second, when confronted with individual incidents of patient/family incivility, Ethics Consultants can and often do work with all stakeholders to address and mitigate potentially deleterious impacts. This manuscript presents an overview of the multifaceted ethical implications of incivility in the healthcare environment, discusses the inherent qualifications of Ethics Consultants for assisting in the management of incivility, and proposes specific mitigating actions within the purview of CECSs and Ethics Committees. We also invite healthcare organizations to harness the skills and reputation of their CECSs and Ethics Committees in confronting incivility through comprehensive policies, procedures, and training.
Keywords: leadership; work environment; burnout, professional; family; professional role; funding source; ethics, medical; health facilities; patient autonomy; ethics consultation; organizational culture; health facility environment; hospital policies; ethics committees; workplace violence; incivility -- evaluation; incivility -- ethical issues; ethics, organizational; management styles
Journal Title: Nursing Ethics
Volume: 29
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0969-7330
Publisher: Sage Publications  
Date Published: 2022-09-01
Start Page: 1466
End Page: 1475
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/09697330221105630
PROVIDER: EBSCOhost
PROVIDER: cinahl
PUBMED: 35724428
PMCID: PMC11228573
DOI/URL:
Notes: Accession Number: 159437877 -- Entry Date: 20221011 -- Revision Date: 20221011 -- Publication Type: Article; review -- Journal Subset: Double Blind Peer Reviewed; Editorial Board Reviewed; Europe; Expert Peer Reviewed; Nursing; Peer Reviewed; UK & Ireland -- Grant Information: This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health grant P30 CA008748 to Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and by the Ethics Committee at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. -- NLM UID: 9433357. -- Source: Cinahl
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MSK Authors
  1. Louis Pierre-Paul Voigt
    85 Voigt
  2. Amy Engel Scharf
    9 Scharf
  3. Martin S. Chin
    4 Chin
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