SARS-CoV-2 in immunocompromised individuals Review


Authors: DeWolf, S.; Laracy, J. C.; Perales, M. A.; Kamboj, M.; van den Brink, M. R. M.; Vardhana, S.
Review Title: SARS-CoV-2 in immunocompromised individuals
Abstract: Immunocompromised individuals and particularly those with hematologic malignancies are at increased risk for SARS-CoV-2-associated morbidity and mortality due to immunologic deficits that limit prevention, treatment, and clearance of the virus. Understanding the natural history of viral infections in people with impaired immunity due to underlying conditions, immunosuppressive therapy, or a combination thereof has emerged as a critical area of investigation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Studies focused on these individuals have provided key insights into aspects of innate and adaptive immunity underlying both the antiviral immune response and excess inflammation in the setting of COVID-19. This review presents what is known about distinct states of immunologic vulnerability to SARS-CoV-2 and how this information can be harnessed to improve prevention and treatment strategies for immunologically high-risk populations. © 2022 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords: infection; vaccination; antivirus agent; adaptive immunity; antiviral agents; t cell; b cell; pandemic; anti-cd20; immunocompromised; cancer; humans; human; pandemics; covid-19; sars-cov-2
Journal Title: Immunity
Volume: 55
Issue: 10
ISSN: 1074-7613
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2022-10-11
Start Page: 1779
End Page: 1798
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2022.09.006
PUBMED: 36182669
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC9468314
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 1 November 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Mini Kamboj
    158 Kamboj
  2. Miguel-Angel Perales
    913 Perales
  3. Santosha Adipudi Vardhana
    102 Vardhana
  4. Susan E Dewolf
    42 Dewolf
  5. Justin Charles Laracy
    9 Laracy