Arab American mothers' HPV vaccination knowledge and beliefs Journal Article


Authors: Ayash, C.; Raad, N.; Finik, J.; Attia, N.; Nourredine, S.; Aragones, A.; Gany, F.
Article Title: Arab American mothers' HPV vaccination knowledge and beliefs
Abstract: Little is known of Arab Americans' human papilloma virus vaccination (HPVV) behaviors. We explored associations between US Arab immigrant mothers' beliefs regarding HPVV for their children with socioeconomic, medical, and religious/cultural factors. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in New York City (August 2019–April 2021) with 162 Arab American immigrant women who had at least one child aged 9 through 26 years. Among those reporting that their child/children had not received the HPVV (63.5%), reasons included not having heard of it (67.3%) and lack of provider recommendation (59.4%). HPVV awareness and uptake, respectively, were more likely among those with education ≥ 10 years (p <.001 and p <.001, respectively), with more years in the US (p <.001 and p <.001), and with higher household income (p <.001 and p =.002). Participants with limited English proficiency were less likely to have HPVV awareness and uptake (p <.001 and p <.001). Christian religious affiliation was positively associated with HPVV awareness and uptake (p =.014 and p =.048). A greater number of years in the US was significantly associated with willingness to vaccinate if recommended by the doctor (p =.031). In open-ended responses, mothers indicated that they did not receive strong provider HPVV recommendations, potentially because of their providers' perceptions of their cultural backgrounds. Mothers indicated a desire for HPVV educational materials in Arabic to help them with decision making. Potential opportunities to augment HPVV uptake among Arab immigrants' children include increasing population knowledge, increasing provider recommendation, and providing culturally/religiously responsive HPVV education in English and Arabic.
Keywords: adult; child; united states; new york; decision making; socioeconomic factors; income; descriptive statistics; culture; communication skills; cross sectional studies; health knowledge; maternal attitudes; health beliefs; religion and religions; open-ended questionnaires; human; female; christianity; mothers -- psychosocial factors; immigrants -- psychosocial factors; papillomavirus vaccine; arabs -- psychosocial factors
Journal Title: Journal of Community Health
Volume: 47
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0094-5145
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2022-08-01
Start Page: 716
End Page: 725
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s10900-022-01103-6
PROVIDER: EBSCOhost
PROVIDER: cinahl
PMCID: PMC9172982
PUBMED: 35672534
DOI/URL:
Notes: MSK author Sabine Noureddine's last name is misspelled the the publication -- Source: Cinahl
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MSK Authors
  1. Francesca Mara Gany
    216 Gany
  2. Claudia Lori Ayash
    9 Ayash
  3. Noor Amenda Raad
    4 Raad
  4. Jackie Marie Finik
    20 Finik
  5. Nada Alaa Attia
    1 Attia