Authors: | Moss, N. S.; Tosi, U.; Santomasso, B. D.; Beal, K.; Modi, S. |
Article Title: | Multifocal and pathologically-confirmed brain metastasis complete response to trastuzumab deruxtecan |
Abstract: | Antibody-drug conjugates have transformed the treatment of HER2+ breast and other cancers. Unfortunately, the CNS remains a sanctuary site for many such patients in part due to poor macromolecule penetration across the blood-brain tumor barrier. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd), a high-payload antibody-drug conjugate, was recently found to improve progression-free survival in HER2+ breast cancer patients versus prior-generation trastuzumab emtansine, prompting us to evaluate CNS activity in a woman with brain-only metastatic disease. T-DXd achieved complete response despite heavy pretreatment. Three persistent, previously-irradiated lesions were biopsy-proven to represent treatment effect. Subsequent recurrence occurred upon treatment holiday; partial response was observed with rechallenge. This case suggests T-DXd is active in HER2+ breast cancer brain metastases and supports further prospective evaluation. © 2022 The Authors. |
Keywords: | adult; clinical article; human tissue; prednisone; histopathology; cancer recurrence; case report; bevacizumab; doxorubicin; drug withdrawal; capecitabine; paclitaxel; adjuvant therapy; cancer radiotherapy; brain tumor; metastasis; multiple cycle treatment; cyclophosphamide; steroid; breast neoplasms; pneumonia; goserelin; breast tumor; drug response; brain metastasis; tamoxifen; corticosteroid; trastuzumab; anastrozole; brain biopsy; radiation necrosis; brain edema; neratinib; pertuzumab; lumpectomy; brain neoplasm; toxic hepatitis; human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive breast cancer; human; female; article; trastuzumab deruxtecan; tucatinib |
Journal Title: | CNS Oncology |
Volume: | 11 |
Issue: | 3 |
ISSN: | 2045-0907 |
Publisher: | Future Medicine |
Date Published: | 2022-09-01 |
Start Page: | CNS90 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.2217/cns-2022-0010 |
PUBMED: | 35674041 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PMCID: | PMC9280405 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Article -- Export Date: 1 August 2022 -- Source: Scopus |