Prevalence and age-related patterns in health information-seeking behaviors and technology use among skin cancer survivors: Survey study Journal Article


Authors: Marchetti, M. A.; Sar-Graycar, L.; Dusza, S. W.; Nanda, J. K.; Kurtansky, N.; Rotemberg, V. M.; Hay, J. L.
Article Title: Prevalence and age-related patterns in health information-seeking behaviors and technology use among skin cancer survivors: Survey study
Abstract: Background: Information is an unmet need among cancer survivors. There is a paucity of population-based data examining the health information.seeking behaviors and attitudes of skin cancer survivors. Objective: We aimed to identify the prevalence and patterns of health information.seeking behaviors and attitudes among skin cancer survivors across age groups. Methods: We analyzed population-based data from the 2019 Health Information National Trends Survey 5 (Cycle 3). Results: The 5438 respondents included 346 (6.4%) skin cancer survivors (mean age 65.8 years); of the 346 skin cancer survivors, the majority were White (96.4% [weighted percentages]), and 171 (47.8%) were men. Most reported having ever looked for health- (86.1%) or cancer-related (76.5%) information; 28.2% stated their last search took a lot of effort, and 21.6% were frustrated. The internet was most often cited as being the first source that was recently used for health or medical information (45.6%). Compared to skin cancer survivors younger than 65 years old, those 65 years of age or older were more likely to see a doctor first for important health information (≥65 years: 68.3%;<65 years: 36.2%; P<.001) and less likely to have health and wellness apps (≥65 years: 26.4%; <65 years: 54.0%, P=.10), to have watched a health-related YouTube video (≥65 years: 13.3%; <65 years: 27.4%; P=.02), and to have used electronic means to look for information (≥65 years: 61.4%;<65 years: 82.3%, P<.001) Conclusions: Searches for health information are common among skin cancer survivors, but behaviors and attitudes are associated with age, which highlights the importance of access to doctors and personalized information sources. ©Michael Armando Marchetti, Liliane Sar-Graycar, Stephen W Dusza, Japbani K Nanda, Nicholas Kurtansky, Veronica M Rotemberg, Jennifer L Hay.
Keywords: analysis; melanoma; skin cancer; internet; oncology; dermatology; survey; information; health information; cancer; hints
Journal Title: JMIR Dermatology
Volume: 5
Issue: 2
ISSN: 2562-0959
Publisher: JMIR Publications, Inc  
Date Published: 2022-04-01
Start Page: e36256
Language: English
DOI: 10.2196/36256
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC9910806
PUBMED: 36776536
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 June 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Stephen Dusza
    288 Dusza
  2. Jennifer L Hay
    264 Hay
  3. Michael Armando Marchetti
    156 Marchetti
  4. Japbani Nanda
    14 Nanda