Single-molecule mapping of replisome progression Journal Article


Authors: Claussin, C.; Vazquez, J.; Whitehouse, I.
Article Title: Single-molecule mapping of replisome progression
Abstract: Fundamental aspects of DNA replication, such as the anatomy of replication stall sites, how replisomes are influenced by gene transcription, and whether the progression of sister replisomes is coordinated, are poorly understood. Available techniques do not allow the precise mapping of the positions of individual replisomes on chromatin. We have developed a method called Replicon-seq that entails the excision of full-length replicons by controlled nuclease cleavage at replication forks. Replicons are sequenced using Nanopore, which provides a single-molecule readout of long DNA. Using Replicon-seq, we found that sister replisomes function autonomously and yet progress through chromatin with remarkable consistency. Replication forks that encounter obstacles pause for a short duration but rapidly resume synthesis. The helicase Rrm3 plays a critical role both in mitigating the effect of protein barriers and with facilitating efficient termination. Replicon-seq provides a high-resolution means of defining how individual replisomes move across the genome. © 2022 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords: genetics; dna replication; chromosome; metabolism; chromatin; dna helicases; dna helicase; chromosomes; replication termination; rdna; nanopore sequencing; replicon-seq; replisome pausing; rrm3; sister replisome
Journal Title: Molecular Cell
Volume: 82
Issue: 7
ISSN: 1097-2765
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2022-04-07
Start Page: 1372
End Page: 1382.e4
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.02.010
PUBMED: 35240057
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8995386
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 May 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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