Liquid biopsies for residual disease and recurrence Review


Authors: Wan, J. C. M.; Mughal, T. I.; Razavi, P.; Dawson, S. J.; Moss, E. L.; Govindan, R.; Tan, I. B.; Yap, Y. S.; Robinson, W. A.; Morris, C. D.; Besse, B.; Bardelli, A.; Tie, J.; Kopetz, S.; Rosenfeld, N.
Review Title: Liquid biopsies for residual disease and recurrence
Abstract: Detection of minimal residual disease in patients with cancer, who are in complete remission with no cancer cells detectable, has the potential to improve recurrence-free survival through treatment selection. Studies analyzing circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients with solid tumors suggest the potential to accurately predict and detect relapse, enabling treatment strategies that may improve clinical outcomes. Over the past decade, assays for ctDNA detection in plasma samples have steadily increased in sensitivity and specificity. These are applied for the detection of residual disease after treatment and for earlier detection of recurrence. Novel clinical trials are now assessing how assays for “residual disease and recurrence” (RDR) may influence current treatment paradigms and potentially change the landscape of risk classification for cancer recurrence. In this review, we appraise the progress of RDR detection using ctDNA and consider the emerging role of liquid biopsy in the monitoring and management of solid tumors. © 2021 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords: clinical trials; solid tumors; mrd; ctdna; rdr; residual disease and recurrence
Journal Title: Med
Volume: 2
Issue: 12
ISSN: 2666-6359
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2021-12-10
Start Page: 1292
End Page: 1313
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.medj.2021.11.001
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 35590147
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 3 January 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Pedram Razavi
    172 Razavi
  2. Jonathan C. Wan
    6 Wan