The cost of enfortumab vedotin wastage due to vial size — A real-world analysis Journal Article


Authors: Sarfaty, M.; Moore, A.; Regazzi, A. M.; Mitchell, A. P.; Rosenberg, J. E.
Article Title: The cost of enfortumab vedotin wastage due to vial size — A real-world analysis
Abstract: Enfortumab Vedotin (EV) is FDA-approved for advanced urothelial cancer in patients previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy and a checkpoint inhibitor. We conducted a real-world study to determine the extent of EV wastage in a single institution and assessed the financial impact of EV wastage annually in the United States. Systematic examination of the usage and wastage of all standard-of-care EV treatments administered to urothelial cancer patients at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) between 1 January 2020 and 31 December 2020 was performed. Drug wastage was calculated by subtracting the actual administered dose from the total dose in an optimal set of vials. We built a pharmacoeconomic model to assess the financial impact of EV wastage annually in the US using the January 2021 Average Sales Prices from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Sixty-four patients were treated with standard-of-care EV, with a median of 11 doses per patient (range 1-28). Wastage occurred in 46% of administered doses (367/793), with a mean waste per dose of 2.9% (0-18%). The average drug wastage cost per patient was $3127 ($252/dose). The annual cost of EV wastage in the US is estimated to be $15 million based on wastage data from a single center in the US. In summary, EV wastage due to available vial sizes was 2.9%, which falls under acceptable thresholds. While the percentage of EV wastage is relatively low, waste-minimizing practices may reduce the financial toxicity for the individual patient and for society. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Keywords: urothelial cancer; enfortumab vedotin; drug wastage; vial size
Journal Title: Cancers
Volume: 13
Issue: 23
ISSN: 2072-6694
Publisher: MDPI  
Date Published: 2021-12-01
Start Page: 5977
Language: English
DOI: 10.3390/cancers13235977
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8657095
PUBMED: 34885086
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 January 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Ashley Regazzi
    89 Regazzi
  2. Jonathan Eric Rosenberg
    510 Rosenberg
  3. Michal Sarfaty
    11 Sarfaty
  4. Assaf Moore
    10 Moore