Site-specifically modified oligodeoxyribonucleotides as templates for Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I Journal Article


Authors: O'Connor, D.; Stöhrer, G.
Article Title: Site-specifically modified oligodeoxyribonucleotides as templates for Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I
Abstract: Oligodeoxyribonucleotides with site-specific modifications have been used as substrates for Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I holoenzyme and Klenow fragment. Modifications included the bulky guanine-8-aminofluorene adduct and a guanine oxidation product resembling the product of photosensitized DNA oxidation. By a combination of primers and 'nick-mers', conditions of single-strand-directed DNA synthesis and nick-translation could be created. Our results show that the polymerase can bypass both types of lesions. Bypass occurs on a single-stranded template but is facilitated on a nicked, double-stranded template. Only purines, with guanine more favored than adenine, are incorporated across both lesions. Hesitation during bypass could not be detected. The results indicate that site-specifically modified oligonucleotides can be sensitive probes for the action of polymerases on damaged templates. They also suggest a function for polymerase I, in its nick-translation capacity, during DNA repair and mutagenesis.
Keywords: nonhuman; dna polymerase; heredity; escherichia coli; mutant; priority journal; oligodeoxyribonucleotide
Journal Title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume: 82
Issue: 8
ISSN: 0027-8424
Publisher: National Academy of Sciences  
Date Published: 1985-04-01
Start Page: 2325
End Page: 2329
Language: English
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.82.8.2325
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC397550
PUBMED: 3887400
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 26 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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