Transmission distortion of t-haplotypes is due to interactions between meiotic partners Journal Article


Authors: Seitz, A. W.; Bennett, D.
Article Title: Transmission distortion of t-haplotypes is due to interactions between meiotic partners
Abstract: The T/t-complex of the mouse includes a series of recessive lethal and semi-lethal mutations but, despite such lethalities, mutant t-haplotypes are found in high frequency in wild mouse populations1. This polymorphism is apparently maintained because heterozygous males preferentially transmit the t-bearing chromosome to their offspring2. Despite many attempts to define the basis of the transmission ratio distortion3-10, it has been unclear whether this is because t-bearing sperm have better than average fertilizing ability or whether +-bearing sperm in heterozygous males are rendered defective. To examine this point, we constructed male (XY ↔ XY) chimaeras containing +/+ and +/tw73 genotypes, marked respectively by albino and pigmented coat colours, and two isozyme variants. Such males produce a mixture of three different sperm types: +-bearing sperm from the +/+ genotype, +-bearing sperm from the +/t genotype, and t-bearing sperm from the +/t genotype. Appropriate matings can distinguish between these three types, and our data, reported here, show that t-bearing sperm in chimaeric mice maintain their advantage over their 'meiotic partners' but do not have any advantage over sperm from the +/+ genotype. © 1985 Nature Publishing Group.
Keywords: nonhuman; mouse; animal; meiosis; mice; heredity; embryo; animal experiment; alleles; haplotype; chimera; genetic marker; genes, lethal; spermatogenesis; male; priority journal; polymorphism (genetics); support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; congenital disorder
Journal Title: Nature
Volume: 313
Issue: 5998
ISSN: 0028-0836
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 1985-01-10
Start Page: 143
End Page: 144
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/313143a0
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 3965975
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 26 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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