Adenocarcinoma of unknown primary origin: Treatment with vindesine and doxorubicin Journal Article


Authors: Fiore, J. J.; Kelsen, D. P.; Gralla, R. J.; Casper, E. S.; Magill, G.; Cheng, E.; Ochoa, M. Jr
Article Title: Adenocarcinoma of unknown primary origin: Treatment with vindesine and doxorubicin
Abstract: Adenocarcinoma of unknown primary origin (ACUP) is a common oncologic problem for which there is no standard therapy. Forty-two patients with metastatic tumor were identified as having ACUP after extensive evaluation failed to reveal a primary site of disease. They were treated with an investigational chemotherapy regimen consisting of vindesine and doxorubicin. Of the 38 evaluable patients, six (16%) had major responses to chemotherapy. The median duration of response was 4 months. The median survival of the responding patients has not been reached, but is >8 months. The median survival of the nonresponding patients was 6 months. Vindesine and doxorubin were well tolerated. The major toxicity was leukopenia, with a median wbc count nadir of 2600/mm3. We conclude that the combination of vindesine and doxorubicin has some activity in ACUP, but does not improve the response rate seen with other regimens.
Keywords: survival; adult; cancer chemotherapy; clinical article; aged; middle aged; prednisone; doxorubicin; fluorouracil; cancer combination chemotherapy; drug efficacy; skin toxicity; methotrexate; neurotoxicity; adenocarcinoma; metastasis; leukopenia; nausea; neuropathy; thrombocytopenia; vomiting; antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; cyclophosphamide; vincristine; vinblastine; gastrointestinal toxicity; cardiotoxicity; vindesine; drug therapy; toxicity; alopecia; heart; adverse drug reaction; therapy; intravenous drug administration; nervous system; bone marrow depression; intoxication; heart muscle contractility; humans; human; male; female; priority journal; blood and hemopoietic system
Journal Title: Cancer Treatment Reports
Volume: 69
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0361-5960
Publisher: National Cancer Institute  
Date Published: 1985-06-01
Start Page: 591
End Page: 594
Language: English
PUBMED: 4016765
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 26 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. David P Kelsen
    537 Kelsen
  2. Ephraim S Casper
    108 Casper
  3. Gordon B. Magill
    30 Magill
  4. Richard J. Gralla
    69 Gralla
  5. Manuel Ochoa
    5 Ochoa
  6. Edgar Cheng
    16 Cheng