Clonal hematopoiesis is associated with risk of severe COVID-19 Journal Article


Authors: Bolton, K. L.; Koh, Y.; Foote, M. B.; Im, H.; Jee, J.; Sun, C. H.; Safonov, A.; Ptashkin, R.; Moon, J. H.; Lee, J. Y.; Jung, J.; Kang, C. K.; Song, K. H.; Choe, P. G.; Park, W. B.; Kim, H. B.; Oh, M. D.; Song, H.; Kim, S.; Patel, M.; Derkach, A.; Gedvilaite, E.; Tkachuk, K. A.; Wiley, B. J.; Chan, I. C.; Braunstein, L. Z.; Gao, T.; Papaemmanuil, E.; Esther Babady, N.; Pessin, M. S.; Kamboj, M.; Diaz, L. A. Jr; Ladanyi, M.; Rauh, M. J.; Natarajan, P.; Machiela, M. J.; Awadalla, P.; Joseph, V.; Offit, K.; Norton, L.; Berger, M. F.; Levine, R. L.; Kim, E. S.; Kim, N. J.; Zehir, A.
Article Title: Clonal hematopoiesis is associated with risk of severe COVID-19
Abstract: Acquired somatic mutations in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (clonal hematopoiesis or CH) are associated with advanced age, increased risk of cardiovascular and malignant diseases, and decreased overall survival. These adverse sequelae may be mediated by altered inflammatory profiles observed in patients with CH. A pro-inflammatory immunologic profile is also associated with worse outcomes of certain infections, including SARS-CoV-2 and its associated disease Covid-19. Whether CH predisposes to severe Covid-19 or other infections is unknown. Among 525 individuals with Covid-19 from Memorial Sloan Kettering (MSK) and the Korean Clonal Hematopoiesis (KoCH) consortia, we show that CH is associated with severe Covid-19 outcomes (OR = 1.85, 95%=1.15–2.99, p = 0.01), in particular CH characterized by non-cancer driver mutations (OR = 2.01, 95% CI = 1.15–3.50, p = 0.01). We further explore the relationship between CH and risk of other infections in 14,211 solid tumor patients at MSK. CH is significantly associated with risk of Clostridium Difficile (HR = 2.01, 95% CI: 1.22–3.30, p = 6×10−3) and Streptococcus/Enterococcus infections (HR = 1.56, 95% CI = 1.15–2.13, p = 5×10−3). These findings suggest a relationship between CH and risk of severe infections that warrants further investigation. © 2021, The Author(s).
Keywords: clostridium difficile; streptococcus; sars coronavirus
Journal Title: Nature Communications
Volume: 12
ISSN: 2041-1723
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2021-10-13
Start Page: 5975
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-26138-6
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8514469
PUBMED: 34645798
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 November 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Ngolela Esther Babady
    172 Babady
  2. Kenneth Offit
    788 Offit
  3. Larry Norton
    758 Norton
  4. Mini Kamboj
    159 Kamboj
  5. Marc Ladanyi
    1328 Ladanyi
  6. Ross Levine
    776 Levine
  7. Ahmet Zehir
    343 Zehir
  8. Vijai Joseph
    211 Joseph
  9. Michael Forman Berger
    765 Berger
  10. Minal A Patel
    70 Patel
  11. Luis Alberto Diaz
    149 Diaz
  12. Teng Gao
    12 Gao
  13. Kaitlyn Ann Tkachuk
    22 Tkachuk
  14. Michael Bonner Foote
    42 Foote
  15. Andriy Derkach
    148 Derkach
  16. Justin Jee
    53 Jee
  17. Anton Safonov
    30 Safonov