Taxi drivers and modifiable health behaviors: Is stress associated? Journal Article
| Authors: | Mirpuri, S.; Riley, K.; Gany, F. |
| Article Title: | Taxi drivers and modifiable health behaviors: Is stress associated? |
| Abstract: | BACKGROUND: Taxi drivers, an immigrant male population, may exhibit poor health behaviors and increased health risks. OBJECTIVE: The current study examined stress and demographics as predictors of physical activity (PA), nutrition, sleep, and smoking, and the co-occurrence of these behaviors among taxi drivers. METHODS: A cross-sectional needs assessment was conducted in New York City. The sample (n=252) was comprised of male taxi drivers, 98%of whom were born outside of the U.S., with the majority from South Asian countries (62%), and 45 years old on average (SD=11). RESULTS: We found low rates of fruit/vegetable consumption and PA. Rates of stress, PA, and smoking varied by demographic factors. Stress was positively associated with sleep disturbances and negatively associated with smoking. Aside from a relationship between sugar consumption and smoking, other health behaviors were not associated. CONCLUSIONS: While stress appears to impact some indicators of modifiable health behaviors, its lack of relationship with others points to more persistent health issues. Demographic differences found for PA and smoking also point to groups that may especially benefit from interventions. These findings suggest the need for targeted health interventions for taxi drivers in large metropolitan cities. © 2021 - IOS Press. All rights reserved. |
| Keywords: | health behavior; smoking; cross-sectional study; cross-sectional studies; physical activity; nutrition; sleep; emigrants and immigrants; city; automobile driving; cities; humans; human; male; migrant; car driving |
| Journal Title: | Work |
| Volume: | 69 |
| Issue: | 4 |
| ISSN: | 1051-9815 |
| Publisher: | IOS Press |
| Date Published: | 2021-01-01 |
| Start Page: | 1283 |
| End Page: | 1291 |
| Language: | English |
| DOI: | 10.3233/wor-213549 |
| PUBMED: | 34366310 |
| PROVIDER: | scopus |
| PMCID: | PMC9056092 |
| DOI/URL: | |
| Notes: | Article -- Export Date: 1 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus |
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