Imaging of neuroendocrine tumors: A pictorial review of the clinical value of different imaging modalities Review


Authors: Pirasteh, A.; Lovrec, P.; Bodei, L.
Review Title: Imaging of neuroendocrine tumors: A pictorial review of the clinical value of different imaging modalities
Abstract: Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are multifaceted tumors occurring in a variety of organs and often present as metastatic at the time of diagnosis. Accurate staging is the most significant factor in therapy planning, but it remains a challenge. Imaging is established as the cornerstone for disease detection/diagnosis, staging, and follow up. To accurately assess and monitor tumor burden in patients with NETs, various imaging techniques have been developed and optimized. Current recommendations for the imaging of patients with NETs include a combination of both morphologic (or anatomic) and molecular imaging, but a final choice can be puzzling for clinicians. Recognizing that there is no uniform sequence consensus on the “best” imaging test, and the heterogeneity of technologic availability at different centers, we hope to provide a pictorial review of the different imaging techniques and their role and utility in management of patients with NETs, aimed to provide a practical guide for all clinicians. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC part of Springer Nature.
Keywords: positron emission tomography; magnetic resonance imaging; ultrasound; neuroendocrine tumor; computed tomography
Journal Title: Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
Volume: 22
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1389-9155
Publisher: Springer Science+business Media, Llc  
Date Published: 2021-09-01
Start Page: 539
End Page: 552
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s11154-021-09631-7
PUBMED: 33783695
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 1 September 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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