Morphological, biological, biochemical, and karyotypic characteristics of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Capan-2 in tissue culture and the nude mouse Journal Article


Authors: Kyriazis, A. P.; Kyriazis, A. A.; Sternberg, C. N.; Sloane, N. H.; Loveless, J. D.
Article Title: Morphological, biological, biochemical, and karyotypic characteristics of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Capan-2 in tissue culture and the nude mouse
Abstract: Human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Capan-2, derived from a 56-yr-old male Caucasian, has been studied in both tissue culture and the nude mouse. In tissue culture, tumor cells showed epithelial-like features, whereas in the nude mouse, the tumor grew as a well-differentiated adenocarcinoma, resembling histopathologically the original neoplasm. Ultrastructurally, the neoplastic cells showed characteristics of ductal epithelium. The allozyme phenotypic profile of Tumor Capan-2 was determined in eight genetically determined loci, and chromosome studies showed a hypotetraploid pattern with a number of morphological and numerical changes. Carcinoembryonic antigen was produced in trace amounts, and lactate dehydrogenase was represented only by Isoenzyme 5, regardless of environmental conditions. The characteristics of Capan-2 tumor make it a valuable addition to the small number of available pancreatic tumor lines in studies aiming at clarifying certain aspects of the biology of this type of malignancy. © 1986, American Association for Cancer Research. All rights reserved.
Keywords: human cell; pancreatic neoplasms; pancreas; cytology; electron microscopy; animals; mice; microscopy, electron; cell division; carcinoembryonic antigen; cell line; in vitro study; nude mouse; mice, nude; tumor cell line; pancreas adenocarcinoma; lactate dehydrogenase; neoplasm transplantation; epithelium; karyotype; karyotyping; l-lactate dehydrogenase; ultrastructure; carcinoma, intraductal, noninfiltrating; enzymes; isoenzymes; characterization; tissue culture; humans; human; priority journal
Journal Title: Cancer Research
Volume: 46
Issue: 11
ISSN: 0008-5472
Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research  
Date Published: 1986-11-01
Start Page: 5810
End Page: 5815
Language: English
PUBMED: 3019537
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 18 August 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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