Is IV contrast necessary for MRI follow-up in children with abdominal neuroblastoma? Journal Article


Authors: Behr, G. G.; Zheng, J.; Capanu, M.; Price, A. P.
Article Title: Is IV contrast necessary for MRI follow-up in children with abdominal neuroblastoma?
Abstract: Purpose: The safety of multiple doses of gadolinium-based MRI IV contrast has recently been called in to question. While the long-term safety is being investigated, here, we seek to determine if there is added value to the use of IV contrast for improving detection of tumoral recurrences in children with a history of abdominal neuroblastoma. Methods: This is a retrospective review of children who underwent abdominal MRI with gadolinium contrast. One radiologist reviewer determined presence or absence of tumor, both before and after administration of IV contrast material and documented level of confidence when a finding was encountered. Change in reader confidence after the use of contrast was measured and fraction of missed lesions on pre-contrast was calculated. Liver and spleen lesions were documented separately. Results: 453 MRI scans in 110 unique patients were reviewed. 65 patients were documented to have a total of 125 lesions, excluding liver, spleen and bones. There were 23 instances of contrast altering the radiologist's confidence and one lesion was missed without the use of contrast. Among liver and spleen, several hepatic lesions were seen only after contrast, but all were benign lesions. Conclusion: In selected patients who are undergoing MRI for neuroblastoma, it may be reasonable to forgo the use of IV contrast. © 2021
Keywords: gadolinium; follow up; magnetic resonance imaging; neuroblastoma; medical imaging; mri; mri scan; neuroblastomas; multiple-dose; contrast; long-term safety; contrast material; added values; gadolinia; hepatic lesions
Journal Title: Clinical Imaging
Volume: 79
ISSN: 0899-7071
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2021-11-01
Start Page: 259
End Page: 264
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2021.06.017
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 34157502
PMCID: PMC10017112
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 August 2021 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Anita P Price
    53 Price
  2. Junting Zheng
    200 Zheng
  3. Marinela Capanu
    385 Capanu
  4. Gerald Gideon Behr
    29 Behr